认知行为疗法结合生物反馈训练对冠状动脉搭桥术后患者认知功能效果评价

发布时间：2019-03-08 20:24

【摘要】：目的:观察认知行为疗法(CBT)结合生物反馈训练,对行冠状动脉搭桥术后认知功能障碍患者的康复护理效果。方法:纳入80例择期行冠脉搭桥术后认知功能障碍的患者,随机分为试验组(n=40)和对照组(n=40),对照组进行常规康复护理,试验组加用认知行为疗法结合生物反馈训练,比较两组干预前后的蒙特利尔认知功能评估量表(MoCA)评分情况。结果:试验组在命名、注意力、抽象思维、延迟回忆单项评分及总标准分较干预前评分提高(P0.05);对照组的总标准分较干预前提高(P0.05);试验组在注意力、语言、延迟回忆单项评分及总标准分较对照组评分提高(P0.05)。结论:CBT结合生物反馈训练可改善冠脉搭桥术后患者的认知功能,提高康复效果。
[Abstract]:Aim: to observe the effect of cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) combined with biofeedback training on rehabilitation of patients with cognitive dysfunction after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). Methods: 80 patients with cognitive dysfunction after coronary artery bypass grafting were randomly divided into test group (n = 40) and control group (n = 40). Routine rehabilitation nursing was performed in the control group, cognitive behavior therapy combined with biofeedback training was used in the test group. The (MoCA) scores of Montreal Cognitive function Assessment scale before and after intervention were compared between the two groups. Results: in the experimental group, naming, attention, abstract thinking, delayed recall score and general standard score were higher than those before intervention (P0.05), and the general standard score in the control group was higher than that before intervention (P0.05), and that in the control group was significantly higher than that before intervention (P0.05). The scores of attention, language, delayed recall and general criteria in the test group were higher than those in the control group (P0.05). Conclusion: CBT combined with biofeedback training can improve the cognitive function of patients after coronary artery bypass grafting and improve the rehabilitation effect.
【作者单位】：华北理工大学;河北省唐山市工人医院护理部;
【分类号】：R473.5

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