布里亚特饮食的文化人类学探析

发布时间：2018-04-04 12:37

本文选题：布里亚特饮食　切入点：文化特征　出处：《内蒙古师范大学》2016年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文从文化人类学的视角,对布里亚特具有特色的饮食文化进行了探究。论文由导论、布里亚特饮食种类及制作技艺,布里亚特饮食习俗、布里亚特饮食的文化解读、结语、参考文献、附录等内容组成。导论包括,研究状况、选题目的、研究方法。第一章,布里亚特饮食的种类及制作技艺中,对象征美好的白食(奶食)、营养丰富的红食(肉食)、独具特色的紫食(面食)、新鲜美味的青食(果蔬)的种类与制作技艺进行了阐释。第二章,布里亚特饮食习俗中,将布里亚特饮食习俗分为节庆饮食习俗、祭祀饮食习俗、民间疗法饮食习俗等三种类型。同时重点分析了仪式宴会饮食习俗,查干萨日(年俗)饮食习俗,招福仪式饮食习俗,巫术疗法饮食习俗中蕴含的独特文化特性。第三章,布里亚特饮食的文化解读中,从文化人类学视角将布里亚特饮食文化的特性,分为传承性、创新性、社会性别属性等特性进行了剖析。同时从自然资源环境促成布里亚特饮食文化的形成,生产生活习俗致使布里亚特饮食文化得以传承,文化互动使得布里亚特饮食的创新等方面解读了布里亚特饮食文化传承创新的文化内涵。结语,在总结论文内容的基础上,笔者提出了从布里亚特饮食传承与特性来看,在社会变迁,现代化的背景下,生活方式发生了变化,但传承民族文化的内在心里特征没有变化,从而使饮食文化在不同的社会环境中仍然能够传承的观点。
[Abstract]:From the perspective of cultural anthropology, this paper explores Briat's characteristic food culture.The paper is composed of introduction, types and techniques of Buryat diet, Buryat eating custom, cultural interpretation, conclusion, reference, appendix and so on.The introduction includes, the research situation, the selected topic purpose, the research method.The first chapter is about the variety and craftsmanship of Buryat's diet.The varieties and craftsmanship of white food (milk food), red food (meat food), purple food (pasta food) and fresh and delicious green food (fruit and vegetable) are explained.In the second chapter, the Buryat dietary customs are divided into three types: festival eating customs, sacrificial eating customs and folk therapeutic eating customs.At the same time, the special cultural characteristics contained in ritual banquet, Chaganza Day (year's customs), blessing ritual and witchcraft therapy were analyzed.In the third chapter, from the perspective of cultural anthropology, the characteristics of Briat's diet culture are divided into inheritance, innovation, gender attributes and so on.At the same time, the natural resources and environment contributed to the formation of the food culture of Buryat, and the production and living customs resulted in the transmission of the food culture of Buryat.The cultural interaction makes the innovation of Buryat's diet and other aspects unscramble the cultural connotation of the cultural heritage and innovation of Briat's diet.In conclusion, on the basis of summing up the contents of the thesis, the author puts forward that, in the context of social change and modernization, the lifestyle has changed from the perspective of the inheritance and characteristics of Buryat's diet.However, there is no change in the internal mental characteristics of the national culture, so that the diet culture can still be passed on in different social environments.
【学位授予单位】：内蒙古师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：C912.4

【相似文献】