从雾社事件看台湾原住民族群关系

发布时间：2018-04-29 01:19

  本文选题：雾社事件 + 台湾原住民　； 参考：《北方民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2017年05期

【摘要】：台湾原住民族在社会整合、行为规范及社会关系调解等方面有一套传统的制度原则,彼此的交往互动处于相对稳定状态。日本殖民当局的"理蕃"政策改变了台湾原住民族群关系的传统格局,也直接导致了雾社事件的爆发。在雾社事件中,日本殖民者采取"以蕃制蕃"策略,利用原住民之间旧有的矛盾与冲突,分化瓦解原住民各族群,以达到其镇压反抗的目的。之后,又采取强制绥抚教化的新"理蕃"政策,使原住民的居住格局、社会政治结构及族群认同和文化认同等都发生改变,族群关系也因此被重新建构。从这个意义上说,雾社事件是台湾原住民族群关系变化的一个重要转折点。
[Abstract]:The aborigines in Taiwan have a set of traditional institutional principles in social integration, behavior norms and social relations mediation, and the interaction between them is relatively stable. The policy of Japanese colonial authorities changed the traditional pattern of the relations between the aborigines in Taiwan and directly led to the outbreak of the Wusao incident. In the Wusao incident, the Japanese colonists adopted the strategy of "using the Tibetan to control the Tibetan," and took advantage of the old contradictions and conflicts among the aborigines to divide and disintegrate the aboriginal ethnic groups, so as to achieve the purpose of suppressing and resisting the aborigines. After that, the new "Li-Fan" policy of compulsory governing and education was adopted, which changed the living pattern, social and political structure, ethnic identity and cultural identity of the aborigines, and the relationship between the ethnic groups was reconstructed as a result. In this sense, the Wushe incident was an important turning point in the change of Aboriginal ethnic relations in Taiwan.
【作者单位】： 厦门大学人类学与民族学系;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重大项目“台湾原住民族群关系研究”(14ZDB113)
【分类号】：C955
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本文编号：1817751