民族学视野中的汉民族研究

发布时间：2018-07-12 16:42

本文选题：我国 + 民族学　；参考：《云南民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2014年03期

【摘要】：历史上,除了元代和清代等少数几个朝代外,汉族在我国的政治、经济、社会和文化等方面长期处于优势地位,从历史学视角展开的汉民族研究可谓成果丰硕,而从民族学视域开展汉民族研究的重要性虽然不断地得到强调,也产生了诸多极富建设性的成果,却仍然存在着诸如把汉民族的历史等同于中国历史、各学科对汉民族的研究代替了民族学的汉民族研究、以少数民族研究代替汉民族研究等问题。因此,民族学视域中的汉民族研究应该把汉民族作为一个民族实体进行研究,重视研究当前汉族与少数民族关系新特点,加强研究汉民族海外移民历史和现状,加强对汉民族社区的田野调查,尤其是要加强从少数民族的视角来研究汉民族,以促进对汉民族形成更全面的认识。
[Abstract]:In history, except for a few dynasties such as the Yuan Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty, the Han nationality has long been in a dominant position in the political, economic, social and cultural aspects of our country, and the Han nationality research carried out from the perspective of history can be described as fruitful. Although the importance of developing the study of Han nationality from the perspective of ethnology has been constantly emphasized and has produced many very constructive achievements, there still exists such as equating the history of the Han nationality with Chinese history. The study of Han nationality in various disciplines has replaced the ethnic study of ethnology and replaced the study of Han nationality by the study of ethnic minorities. Therefore, the study of the Han nationality in the field of ethnology should study the Han nationality as a national entity, attach importance to the study of the new characteristics of the relationship between the Han nationality and the ethnic minorities, and strengthen the study of the history and present situation of the Han nationality emigration abroad. To strengthen the field investigation of the Han nationality community, especially to study the Han nationality from the perspective of the minority nationality, in order to promote the formation of a more comprehensive understanding of the Han nationality.
【作者单位】：中国社会科学院民族学与人类学研究所;
【基金】：本人担任中国社会科学院创新工程项目“中华民族多元一体格局进程中的汉民族研究”的首席专家,此文是该项目阶段性成果之一
【分类号】：C95

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