《南方人物周刊》中的女性形象建构

发布时间：2018-02-19 22:57

本文关键词： 《南方人物周刊》女性形象社会性别 “视觉快感”理论　出处：《陕西师范大学》2012年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：时任《南方人物周刊》的主编徐列曾在发刊词上说过这样一段话：以平等、宽容和人道的立场,去关注我们身边的每一个人,“重新打量每一个生命”。作为一家以人物报道为主要特色的主流媒体,采编团队在对每一个人物选题进行编辑,重新建构最后呈现在公众面前,一个人的性格特点、职业特征和社会价值,都体现和代表了该杂志的价值判断和社会的主流价值观。而公众对于媒介的接近和依赖程度日益密切,媒介在时时刻刻的影响着社会成员的思维方式、行为特征和价值取向。正是如此,研究《南方人物周刊》中的女性形象显得尤为重要。主流媒体中呈现出什么样的女性形象,这也更能体现社会对女性的价值判断。本文将从2009年1月5日到2011年12月26日三年共计142期《南方人物周刊》》杂志中统计出有关女性的人物报道237篇。在研究样本中,《南方人物周刊》中女性将以何种形象呈现在公众面前?是否真实、客观、全面的呈现了女性的生存状况?社会角色以及基本形象是否多元化或是传统的性别角色?我们带着这些问题对研究样本进行细致的类目建构,采用内容分析法和文本分析法对其做定量和定性的系统化的科学分析。从整体上来看,《南方人物周刊》中存在着对女性的报道数量较少,女性登上封面的机会更是寥寥,对农村妇女报道不足等方面。但是,《南方人物周刊》中的女性形象,多是具有独立、自主、坚强的积极正面女性力量,他们具有强烈的社会责任感和敬业意识,寻求个人发展,不依附男性,渴望实现自己的价值得到社会认同。媒介对女性的刻板印象正在消退,《南方人物周刊》在对女性人物的报道方面,解构了传统的“贤妻良母”式的社会性别话语,构建了新时期女性的话语女性,让公众对女性形象有一个更加全面立体的解读,也无形的促进男女之间性别话语的平等。《南方人物周刊》中的女性形象,有着极为强烈的性别平等意识,社会角色呈现多元化,但是在对文本的研究中,也存在着性别成见。无处不在的漂亮女人——她们是明星、名模亦或是王妃、名媛等,社会身份极具观赏性、娱乐性和消费性。大众媒介在对女性形象的建构上也是迎合男性的欣赏习惯、心里需求和生理欲望。将女性被置于明显被看的位置,身体物化,主体客观化,性别成见也会由此产生。
[Abstract]:Xu Li, then editor of Southern people Weekly, once said in his publication that "on the basis of equality, tolerance and humanity," Pay attention to everyone around us, "look at every life again." as a mainstream media with character reporting as its main feature, the editorial team is editing the topic of each character, reconstructing it and finally presenting it to the public. A person's personality, professional and social values reflect and represent the magazine's value judgment and the mainstream values of society. Media influences the social members' thinking mode, behavior characteristics and value orientation all the time. Just like this, it is very important to study the female image in Southern people Weekly. What kind of female image appears in the mainstream media, which can also reflect the value judgment of the society to women. From January 5th 2009 to December 26th 2011, a total of #number0# issues of Southern people Weekly magazine will be published in this paper. In the study sample, how will the women in Southern people Weekly be. A public image? Is it true, objective and comprehensive showing the living conditions of women? Are social roles and basic images pluralistic or traditional gender roles? With these problems, we construct the research samples in detail, and use the content analysis method and text analysis method to analyze them quantitatively and qualitatively. On the whole, there are fewer reports on women in Southern people Weekly, fewer opportunities for women to appear on the cover, insufficient coverage for rural women, etc. However, the images of women in Southern people Weekly, Most of them have independent, independent and strong positive and positive female power. They have a strong sense of social responsibility and professionalism, seek personal development, and do not attach to men. The media's stereotype of women is fading, and Southern people Weekly deconstructs the traditional "good wife and good mother" social gender discourse in its coverage of female characters. It constructs the female discourse in the new period, makes the public have a more comprehensive and three-dimensional interpretation of the female image, and promotes the equality of gender discourse between men and women intangibly. The images of women in Southern people Weekly have a strong sense of gender equality and diversity in social roles. But in the study of the text, there are also gender stereotypes. Beautiful women everywhere-they are stars. Famous models or princesses, dignitaries, etc., social status is extremely ornamental, entertaining and consumptive. The mass media also cater to male appreciation habits in the construction of women's images. Mental needs and physiological desires. Women will be placed in a clearly seen position, physical materialization, subjectivity and objectivity, gender stereotypes will also arise.
【学位授予单位】：陕西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G237.5

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