SKY标准数据库的设计与开发

发布时间：2018-03-19 14:28

本文选题：数字出版　切入点：标准数据库　出处：《上海交通大学》2010年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：网络的普及与数字技术的发展在国际上早已把出版带入数字时代，尤其在STM（科学、技术、医学）出版领域，工作流程和知识信息的获取方式已经有了成熟的商业和盈利模式。我国出版业目前正处在数字出版的转型时期，面临一次大的调整和变革。出版业未来的竞争会发生在内容资源的数量和质量领域。中小型出版社应该梳理自有资源，有计划地逐步转型入数字出版。我们的工作重点应该是内容生产的数字化，包括选择优质内容数据并数字化，建立专题内容数据库、建立数字化工作流程、建立数字出版平台、开发数字产品。 SKY标准数据库的建立是数字出版的基础性工作，我们分析自身资源和优势，将中药学科做为示范，设计和开发生物医药的标准库。我们将《中华本草》《中华海洋本草》《中药天然产物大全》的数据全部数字化、标准化、结构化，，制定SKY标准系统，包括数据标准和工作标准（SKY-1），中药、海洋药物与化合物的对应标准（SKY-2）。建立数据库，实现知识点的线性检索和关联检索。 SKY标准数据库将为中药、天然药物、药学、化学、生物化学、药理、毒理等生物医药领域的科研人员提供标准数据，且通过标准系统联通中药与化学学科，使得不同学科背景的科研人员有了共同语言，可以用现代通用的科学方法和理论阐述中医药的作用机制。
[Abstract]:The popularity of the Internet and the development of digital technology have brought publishing into the digital age in the world, especially in the field of STM (Science, Technology, Medicine) publishing. There are mature business and profit models for obtaining workflow and knowledge information. The publishing industry in China is in a period of transformation of digital publishing. In the face of a major adjustment and transformation, the future competition in the publishing industry will occur in the field of quantity and quality of content resources. Small and medium-sized publishing houses should comb their own resources. We should focus on the digitization of content production, including the selection and digitization of high-quality content data, the establishment of thematic content databases, the establishment of digital workflows, and the establishment of digital publishing platforms. Develop digital products. The establishment of SKY standard database is the basic work of digital publishing. We analyze our own resources and advantages and use the subject of traditional Chinese medicine as a demonstration. Design and develop the standard library of biomedicine. We digitize, standardize and structure the data of "Chinese herbs", "Chinese Marine herbs" and "Natural products of traditional Chinese Medicine", and work out the SKY standard system. It includes data standard and working standard SKY-1, Chinese traditional medicine, corresponding standard of marine medicine and compound. Establish database to realize linear search and associated retrieval of knowledge points. The SKY standard database will provide standard data for researchers in the fields of traditional Chinese medicine, natural medicine, pharmacy, chemistry, biochemistry, pharmacology, toxicology and so on. The scientific researchers from different disciplines have a common language and can explain the mechanism of traditional Chinese medicine with modern and universal scientific methods and theories.
【学位授予单位】：上海交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：G230.7;G250.74

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