网络环境环境中的著作权保护问题研究

发布时间：2018-04-07 16:31

本文选题：网络环境　切入点：著作权保护　出处：《中国社会科学院研究生院》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：网络技术的迅猛发展给人类社会带来了前所未有的深层变革，也不可避免地产生了诸多问题。在知识产权领域中，网络环境中的著作权保护是目前人们讨论和争议较多、立法和司法实践都非常重视的一个世界性问题。随着网络和数字技术的飞速前进，现有法律制度的滞后性日益凸显，，传统的著作权保护观念也受到强烈冲击，法院受理的网络环境中的著作权纠纷案件数量和比例都在逐年上升，说明在当今环境下对著作权的保护亟需完善现有的法律制度，有关网络审查、网络服务提供者的侵权责任和合理使用等与著作权保护关系密切的问题都需要立法者谨慎考虑，而司法实践中的不统一和不确定也使得各国需要尽快加强对这一问题的交流与合作，如何平衡版权人、网络服务提供者和社会公众的利益是我国也是世界各国在立法、理论研究和司法实践中始终需要考虑的问题。本文在对网络环境中的著作权基本概念和侵权行为等问题进行论述的基础上，比较和分析了国内外重要的法律文件和观点，提出了一些建议与看法，以期对完善网络环境中的著作权保护制度出一份力。本文共分为四个部分：第一章主要从网络时代的背景出发，在比较传统著作权的基础上，介绍和讨论了网络环境中的著作权的基本概念和特征，以及对其进行保护的重要意义，通过对基本问题的分析为后文的论述和研究做铺垫。第二章主要介绍了美国、欧洲和中国对于网络环境中的著作权保护的立法实践，包括《数字千年版权法》（DMCA）、《反假冒贸易协定》（ACTA）、“三振出局”法案、以及中国的《信息网络传播权保护条例》和最近出台的《著作权法》修改草案，在介绍法律基本内容的同时也就其中一些有争议的问题进行了论述。第三章主要介绍分析网络环境中的著作权侵权问题，包括侵权行为的概念和特征、主要类型和归责原则，以及对其例外----合理使用在网络环境中的适用进行了探讨，并且对三个相关案例进行了陈述与分析。第四章主要在总结前文并结合我国国情的基础上，从立法、行政、司法和其他方面四个角度提出了完善我国网络环境中的著作权保护的相关建议。
[Abstract]:The rapid development of network technology has brought profound changes in hitherto unknown to human society, it inevitably has many problems. In the field of intellectual property, copyright protection in the network environment is being widely discussed and controversial, a worldwide problem of legislation and judicial practice are very important. With the rapid progress of network and the digital technology, the lag of the existing legal system has become increasingly prominent, the traditional copyright protection concept also have a strong impact, the number and proportion of the court in the network environment the copyright dispute cases are increasing year by year, the need in today's environment of copyright on the improvement of the existing legal system, the relevant network review the relationship between protection and copyright issues close to tort liability of Internet service provider and the reasonable use of the needs of all legislators caution, and in judicial practice is not Unity and uncertainty also makes countries need as soon as possible to strengthen exchanges and cooperation on this issue, how to balance the copyright, Internet service providers and the public interest in China is also the world in legislation, theory and judicial practice always need to consider the issue. Based on the basic concept of this thesis works in the network environment in the right and infringement issues, comparison and analysis of the important legal documents at home and abroad, and puts forward some suggestions and opinions, in order to perfect the copyright protection in the network environment of a power system.
This article is divided into four parts:
The first chapter mainly from the perspective of network era background, based on the comparison of traditional copyright, introduces and discusses the basic concept and characteristics of copyright in the network environment, and the significance of their protection, through the analysis of the basic problems for the following discussion and research to pave the way.
The second chapter mainly introduces the legislative practice of United States, Europe and China for copyright protection in the network environment, including the Digital Millennium Copyright Act > (DMCA), "anti counterfeiting trade agreement" (ACTA), "three strikes" bill, and China "Regulations on the protection of the right to network dissemination of information" and the recent introduction of the < > the draft of the revised copyright law, introduced the basic content of the law at the same time some controversial issues were discussed.
The third chapter mainly introduces the analysis of the network environment the copyright infringement issues, including the concept and characteristics of tort, the main types and the principle of imputation, and the exceptions -- rational use in the network environment is discussed, and the three cases related to the statement and analysis.
The fourth chapter, based on the summary of the foregoing and combined with China's national conditions, puts forward some suggestions for improving copyright protection in China's network environment from four angles, including legislation, administration, justice and other aspects.

【学位授予单位】：中国社会科学院研究生院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D923.41

【参考文献】