中国著作权集体管理制度研究

发布时间：2018-05-02 11:30

本文选题：著作权集体管理 + 著作权使用费　；参考：《云南民族大学》2012年硕士论文

【摘要】：著作权集体管理是一种权利信托制度，著作权人将其部分或全部的权利通过自主授权或法定授权的方式交与著作权集体管理组织，由著作权集体管理组织代为行使其著作权，向使用者发放授权，，同时进行维权活动。著作权集体管理组织通常是一种非营利性组织。我国著作权集体管理制度产生的历程和西方最大的不同点在于，著作权集体管理制度在西方多是自下而上的产物，而在我国，著作权集体管理则是政府主导下的自上而下的一种全新的法律和社会制度的构建，它还肩负着向民众传播版权文化、普及版权法律法规的重任。因此，对我国的著作权集体管理制度做一个深度的研究就有着很重要的意义。本文先从著作权集体管理制度的沿革和基本理论入手，通过比较国外先进的著作权集体管理制度进而落脚到我国现行著作权集体管理制度的问题和其解决方法上。本文共分为四章。第一章为著作权集体管理制度概述，分为制度沿革、基本理论两个小节，制度沿革分为国外和国内两个部分；基本理论分为定义、性质、基本原则、法律关系四个部分，对著作权集体管理制度的历史和基础理论进行了充分的阐述和梳理，为下文实证研究的展开进行了理论铺垫。第二章为部分发达国家的著作权集体管理制度的介绍和比较，通过对几个典型的发达国家的著作权集体管理的制度比较找出它们值得我国借鉴的地方。从第三章开始，遵照既定的“提出问题——解决问题”的基本思路，对我国著作权集体管理制度建立以来所遇到种种问题，采取实证研究的方法，通过“丁香花”歌曲侵权案、昆明饭店业与音著协之争等真实案例，对国内著作权集体管理制度中的会员制度问题、著作权使用费收取和分配问题、著作权集体管理组织的监督问题以及著作权集体管理纠纷的解决问题进行了探讨，指出这些问题存在的原因，为解决对策的提出提供思考的方向。第四章内容为“解决问题”的部分，针对第三章提出的问题，借鉴国外的一些做法，从国情出发在著作权集体管理组织的监督和财务制度的改进、组织的会员工作和对外工作细节的完善、著作权使用费的收费标准以及著作集体管理争议仲裁制度的构建等方面提出了一些切实可行的建议。
[Abstract]:The collective management of copyright is a right trust system in which the copyright owner gives some or all of his rights to the copyright collective management organization by way of independent authorization or statutory authorization, and the copyright collective management organization exercises its copyright on behalf of the copyright collective management organization. Issue authorizations to users and carry out rights-safeguarding activities at the same time. Copyright collective management organization is usually a non-profit organization. The greatest difference between the process of the emergence of the collective copyright management system in China and that of the West lies in that the collective copyright management system in the West is mostly the product of bottom-up, while in our country, The collective management of copyright is the construction of a new legal and social system under the guidance of the government. It also shoulders the responsibility of spreading copyright culture to the public and popularizing copyright laws and regulations. Therefore, it is of great significance to do a deep research on the copyright collective management system in China. This paper begins with the evolution and basic theory of the copyright collective management system, then compares the foreign advanced copyright collective management system to the problems of the current copyright collective management system in our country and its solutions. This paper is divided into four chapters. The first chapter is an overview of the collective management system of copyright, which is divided into two parts: the evolution of the system, the basic theory, and the foreign and domestic parts; the basic theory is divided into four parts: definition, nature, basic principles, legal relations, etc. The history and basic theory of copyright collective management system are fully expounded and combed, which lays the foundation for the following empirical research. The second chapter is the introduction and comparison of the copyright collective management system in some developed countries. Through the comparison of several typical developed countries' copyright collective management system, we find out that they are worthy of our country's reference. From the third chapter, in accordance with the basic idea of "putting forward problems-solving problems", we adopt the method of empirical research to deal with the problems encountered since the establishment of the collective management system of copyright in our country, and adopt the case of infringing the rights of "lilac flower" songs. Real cases such as the dispute between the hotel industry in Kunming and the audio and authorship association, as well as the problems of the membership system in the collective management system of domestic copyright, the collection and distribution of copyright royalties, This paper probes into the supervision of copyright collective management organization and the settlement of copyright collective management disputes, points out the causes of these problems, and provides some thinking directions for solving the countermeasures. The fourth chapter is the part of "problem solving". In view of the problems raised in the third chapter, we can learn from some foreign practices and proceed from the national conditions to improve the supervision and financial system of the copyright collective management organization. This paper puts forward some practical suggestions on the perfection of the details of the organization's member work and external work, the charging standard of copyright usage fee and the construction of the arbitration system of collective management dispute.
【学位授予单位】：云南民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D923.41

【参考文献】