舒新城编辑出版思想研究

发布时间：2018-05-14 04:45

本文选题：舒新城 + 编辑出版思想　；参考：《湖南师范大学》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：舒新城是活跃在我国二十世纪二十年代至六十年代的教育家、出版家和辞书家。他将一生奉献给教育与出版,其教育救国的思想,至今仍闪耀着时代的光辉；其通达历练的用人策略,即算是放在现代出版企业中也是毫不逊色的；其主持编辑的《辞海》更是开创了我国辞书史上的新河。对于舒新城后半生的编辑出版实践活动和思想研究,一直为后人所忽略。本文拟从舒新城的教育生涯入手,解读舒新城早期为人们所忽略的编辑出版活动,挖掘其转变的内在原因,并通过原始真实资料的再现,全面系统地回顾舒新城后半生作为编辑出版家的实践活动,同时,首次对舒新城的编辑出版思想进行剖析研究。全文分为五个章节。第一章,对舒新城编辑出版思想研究的目标和意义进行研究,对其研究现状进行梳理,并对舒新城生平进行了简单的回顾。第二章,舒新城以教育救国为理想,投身到教育界进行教学实践活动,并出版了一系列的相关书籍。舒新城对于教育的贡献主要在于推行实践了美国的“道尔顿制”,早年的从教经历及“道尔顿制”的推广极大地丰富了舒新城的教学实践,他以教育者的角度对中国当代教育进行深思,陆续出版了有关教育现状、教育历史、“道尔顿制”研究的著述。在这一时期,他的编辑出版思想主要体现在教育救国的出版理想、此时此地的编辑精神、正名辨物的编辑态度和分门别类的编辑方法等四个方面。第三章,舒新城在人生的后半时期完成了由一个著名教育家向资深出版人的成功转变,并将后半生的岁月,全部献给中国的编辑出版事业。他创刊了大型时事性杂志《新中华》,主编了“国防丛书”、“大学用书”、“世界文学名著”、“中华百科丛书”等大型书籍,影印了《古今图书集成》,同时,倾力打造出铭刻于中国辞书史册的《辞海》。在这一系列的编辑出版活动中,舒新城凛然公正的爱国精神、兼采中西的出版理念和通达历练的用人策略得到充分的体现。第四章,’建国之后,舒新城由于先前的出版成就和社会影响,担任了多种出版和社会职务。其后期对于出版最大的贡献及最主要的活动,在于向毛主席提出修订《辞海》,并亲自主持修订工作。其与时俱进的思想在对《辞海》的修订中得以体现。第五章,通过全文的分析,得出舒新城思想对现代出版事业的启示：爱国之于出版,血脉相连；学术之于出版,融会贯通；人才之于出版,相辅相成。舒新城一生都活跃在教育界和出版界的舞台上,其从教经历和时代背景给他带来了深刻的影响,他的出版成就离不开教育救国的理想。同时其渊博的学识和通达的用人制度也对他的成就起到了重要作用。
[Abstract]:Shu Xincheng is an educator, publisher and dictioneer active in the 1920s and 1960s. He devoted his whole life to education and publishing, and his thought of saving the country from education still shines with the brilliance of the times, and his experienced employment strategy is not inferior to that of modern publishing enterprises. Cihai, which presided over the editing, opened up a new river in the history of Chinese dictionaries. The practice of editing and publishing in the latter half of Shu Xincheng has been neglected by later generations. Starting with the educational career of Shu Xincheng, this paper attempts to interpret the editing and publishing activities neglected by people in the early period of Shu Xincheng, to dig out the internal reasons for its transformation, and to reproduce the original and true materials. This paper reviews the practical activities of Shu Xincheng as an editor and publisher in the latter half of his life. At the same time, it analyzes and studies Shu Xincheng's thought of editing and publishing for the first time. The full text is divided into five chapters. In the first chapter, the aim and significance of the study of Shu Xincheng's editorial and publishing thoughts are studied, the present research situation is combed, and the life history of Shu Xincheng is briefly reviewed. In the second chapter, Shu Xincheng devoted himself to teaching practice and published a series of books. Shu Xincheng's contribution to education mainly lies in the practice of "Dalton system" in the United States. The early teaching experience and the promotion of "Dalton system" greatly enriched the teaching practice of Shu Xincheng. From the angle of educators, he pondered over the contemporary education in China and published some works on the present situation of education, the history of education and the study of Dalton system. In this period, his thought of editing and publishing was mainly embodied in four aspects: the ideal of educating and saving the nation, the spirit of editing here and now, the editorial attitude of the right name and the editorial method of classification. In the third chapter, Shu Xincheng completed the successful transformation from a famous educator to a senior publisher in the second half of his life, and devoted the latter half of his life to the editorial and publishing career in China. He founded a large current affairs magazine, New China, edited the National Defense Series, University Books, World Literary Masterpieces, Chinese Encyclopedia, and other large books, photocopying the Integration of Ancient and Modern Books, and at the same time, Pour efforts to create the engraved in the history of Chinese dictionaries, "Cihai". In this series of editing and publishing activities, the patriotic spirit of Shuxin City, the publishing concept of China and the West and the employment strategy of understanding and experience have been fully reflected. After the founding of the people's Republic of China, Shu Xincheng held various publishing and social positions because of his previous publishing achievements and social influence. The most important contribution to the publication in his later period is to propose the amendment to Chairman Mao and to personally chair the revision. His thought of keeping pace with the times can be reflected in the revision of ci Hai. The fifth chapter, through the analysis of the full text, draws the enlightenment of Shu Xincheng's thought to modern publishing: patriotism in publishing, blood link; academic in publishing, integration; talent in publishing, complementary. Shu Xincheng was active on the stage of education and publishing all his life. His teaching experience and background brought him a profound influence. His publishing achievements could not be separated from the ideal of education and national salvation. At the same time, his profound knowledge and knowledgeable employment system also played an important role in his achievements.
【学位授予单位】：湖南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：G239.29

【引证文献】