安徽部分报刊语言的失范现象研究

发布时间：2018-05-30 02:00

本文选题：报刊语言 + 示范　；参考：《安徽大学》2010年硕士论文

【摘要】： 语言是人类最重要的交际工具,它的运用情况直接影响着人们的交际效果,同时也反映着使用者的语言水平和文化素养。报刊是信息传播的媒介、文明传承的载体,同时也是语言文字工作的重要窗口,在规范使用语言文字方面起着十分重要的作用。报刊语言因其示范效应,其语言规范问题一直为人们所关注。近年来,随着媒体业的迅速发展,本应是我国规范用语窗口的报刊,却时常出现语言失范现象。这不仅有碍于信息的传递,还损害了报刊自身的形象,同时由于报刊本身特殊的地位,也会给我国的语言文字的正常使用和健康发展带来不良的影响。在共建和谐社会的新时期,报刊语言的规范工作显得尤为重要。本文通过对安徽地区几家主流报刊语言的抽样调查,找出报刊语言失范的各种表现,并用词汇、语法、文字及标点等方面的知识进行系统地分析评论,进而提出改正的意见。笔者认为,报刊语言不规范的问题,是受到从业人员态度和水平、制度建设和社会监督等内外多重因素共同影响的结果。因此,媒体从业人员以至全社会都要统一行动,齐抓共管,共同努力提高报刊的语言文字应用水平,使报刊真正成为语言规范的典范。同时,对报刊语言进行规范,要求我们必须树立全面、客观、理性的规范观,尤其是对于语言文字工作者来说,既要善于发现、分析其失误之处,又不能矫枉过正,一味讲究“规范”而扼杀了语言的生机和活力。规范语言是为了使语言能更好地服务于交际,在实际工作中我们应不断完善规范观念和方法,辩证地、动态地、有层次地看待失范与规范问题。构建和谐的语言生活,是新世纪语言文字工作的新理念和新目标。不断加强报刊语言的规范化建设,努力增强语言功能与语言活力,是媒体工作者和语言文字工作者的重要使命,同时也依赖于政府相关机构与全社会的共同努力。我们期待来自多方的智慧和力量能形成一股合力,使报刊语言在动态中实现规范,共创语言文明。
[Abstract]:Language is the most important communication tool for human beings. Its application directly affects people's communicative effect and also reflects the language level and cultural literacy of the users. Newspapers and periodicals are not only the media of information dissemination, the carrier of civilization transmission, but also the important window of the work of language and character, which plays a very important role in regulating the use of language and characters. Because of its demonstration effect, newspaper language has been concerned about its language norms. In recent years, with the rapid development of the media industry, it is supposed to be the window of the standard language in our country, but it often appears the phenomenon of language anomie. This not only hinders the transmission of information, but also damages the image of the newspaper itself. At the same time, due to the special position of the newspaper itself, it will also bring bad influence to the normal use and healthy development of Chinese language and characters. In the new period of building a harmonious society, it is very important to standardize the language of newspapers and periodicals. Based on a sample survey of several mainstream newspapers and periodicals in Anhui, this paper finds out the various manifestations of newspaper language anomie, analyzes and comments systematically with the knowledge of vocabulary, grammar, writing and punctuation, and puts forward some suggestions for correction. The author believes that the problem of language nonstandard in newspapers and periodicals is influenced by the attitude and level of practitioners, the construction of institutions and social supervision and other internal and external factors. Therefore, media practitioners as well as the whole society should act in a unified manner, work together to improve the language and character application of newspapers and periodicals, and make newspapers and periodicals truly become the models of language norms. At the same time, to standardize the language of newspapers and periodicals, we must set up a comprehensive, objective and rational normative view. Especially for the language workers, we should be good at finding and analyzing their mistakes, and not overcorrecting them. Blindly pay attention to "norms" and strangle the vitality and vitality of the language. The purpose of normative language is to make language serve communication better. In practical work, we should constantly perfect the concept and method of norms, dialectically, dynamically, and hierarchically. Constructing harmonious language life is the new idea and new goal of language writing work in the new century. It is an important mission for media workers and language workers to constantly strengthen the standardization of newspaper language and strive to enhance the language function and vitality. At the same time, it also depends on the joint efforts of the relevant government agencies and the whole society. We look forward to the wisdom and power from many parties to form a joint force, so that the newspaper language in the dynamic realization of norms, create a language civilization.
【学位授予单位】：安徽大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2010
【分类号】：H109.4;G213

【引证文献】