新时期我国都市报副刊现状及其文化使命

发布时间：2018-06-20 11:41

本文选题：报纸 + 副刊　；参考：《东北师范大学》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：报纸副刊经历了百年的发展演变到今天已经从最初的“报尾巴”状态中摆托出来,成为人们日常生活休闲的主要工具。从产生的根源上讲它是“正刊”的补充,内容多为读者提供“软新闻”,文艺性、文学性是最初的基本属性。中国报纸副刊大致可以认为是从五四运动后开始产生的。为研究的需要,对这段历史大致可以分为三个阶段:五四运动前到新中国成立前、新中国成立到“文革”时期、十一届三中全会后。新中国成立后,副刊发展迅速,也可以将它分为三个发展阶段:第一阶段是“党报时期”,时间上从新中国成立到“文革”时期,这段时间里主要是以党报为主,新闻报纸也是主要以发表党的方针政策为主,党报对于副刊的态度是辅助“正刊”侧重为政治服务。第二阶段是“晚报时期”,我国报纸副刊重新得以发展,冲破党报的发展重围,开辟了自己的特色道路。第三阶段是“都市报时期”,副刊特色逐渐形成,进入成熟发展期。本论文研究的主要是都市报时期。现阶段都市报副刊具有体裁多样化,读者参与性增强、人文性强、网络媒体影响较大、事业性管理企业市场化经营等特点,同时也应看到传统文化符号正在逐渐消亡。机遇与挑战并存,为了适应时代的需要,副刊必须担负起文化使命,要努力做到传承民族文化、彰显时代文化、弘扬地方文化、传播外来思想及文化、反映社会文化。报纸副刊的进步将为人民的精神生活提供补给,要肩负起读者精神导师的职责,为建设文明社会、和谐社会发挥重要作用。
[Abstract]:The newspaper supplement has evolved from the initial "newspaper tail" state to the present after a hundred years of development, and has become the main tool of people's daily life and leisure. From the origin, it is the supplement of the positive magazine, and the content provides the readers with "soft news", literature and art, literariness is the basic attribute at the beginning. The Chinese newspaper supplement can be thought to have been produced since the May 4th Movement. For the purpose of research, the history can be divided into three stages: from the May 4th Movement to the founding of New China, from the founding of New China to the period of the Cultural Revolution, and after the third Plenary session of the Eleventh Central Committee. Since the founding of the people's Republic of China, the supplement has developed rapidly. It can also be divided into three stages: the first stage is the period of the "Party newspaper", from the founding of the people's Republic of China to the period of the "Cultural Revolution", during which the party newspapers dominated the period. Newspapers also mainly publish the principles and policies of the Party, and the attitude of the Party newspaper to the supplement is to assist the "positive Journal" to focus on serving politics. The second stage is the "Evening News period", the supplement of our country's newspaper has been developed again, broke through the development of the Party newspaper, and opened up its own characteristic road. The third stage is the period of Metropolis Daily, the supplement characteristic gradually formed, entered the mature development period. This thesis mainly studies the period of city newspaper. At present, the supplement of metropolitan newspaper has the characteristics of diversified genres, enhanced readers' participation, strong humanism, great influence of network media, market-oriented management of enterprise, and so on. At the same time, it should be seen that the traditional cultural symbols are dying out gradually. Opportunities and challenges coexist. In order to meet the needs of the times, the supplement must shoulder the cultural mission, strive to inherit national culture, highlight the culture of the times, carry forward local culture, spread foreign ideas and cultures, and reflect social culture. The progress of newspaper supplement will supply the people's spiritual life, shoulder the responsibility of the reader's spiritual tutor, and play an important role in building a civilized society and harmonious society.
【学位授予单位】：东北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：G213

【参考文献】