《正谊》杂志研究

发布时间：2018-08-19 19:15

【摘要】：摘要内容：民国二年，袁世凯倒行逆施，解散国会，破坏共和，谷钟秀、杨永泰等国民党员被迫离开国会，转而通过创办《正谊》杂志，发表舆论，批判袁世凯的专制行径。他们以“正谊”呼吁道德救亡，又更多的阐述了社会优异分子与社会，国民与社会，政府与国民，，社会与政治之间等相辅相成的关系，主张建立民主法治的国家政治制度和地方分权自治的联邦体制，体现了国民党内自由主义资产阶级派的思想。国民党在“二次革命”后，大部分逃亡海外，形成以孙中山为首的中华革命党和以黄兴为精神领袖的欧事研究会两派。《正谊》杂志是欧事研究会在中国内地上唯一的舆论据点，有力的推动了国内的民主革命发展，打破了袁氏专制阴谋。随着护国运动爆发，《中华新报》的创办结束了它的使命，但延续了它的民主思想。
[Abstract]:Absrtact: in 2002, Yuan Shikai went against the law, dissolving the Congress, destroying the Republic, Gu Zhongxiu, Yang Yongtai and other Nationalist Party members were forced to leave the Congress, and instead published public opinion and criticized Yuan Shikai's despotic behavior through the establishment of Zhengyi magazine. They called for moral salvation by "Zhengyi", and elaborated more on the complementary relations between the outstanding elements of society and society, between the people and society, between the government and the people, and between society and politics. The state political system of democracy and rule of law and the federal system of local decentralization and autonomy embody the thought of liberal bourgeoisie in the Kuomintang. After the "second Revolution," most of the Kuomintang fled overseas, forming two factions, the Chinese Revolutionary Party headed by Sun Zhongshan and the European Affairs Research Association with Huang Xing as its spiritual leader. Zhengyi magazine is the only public opinion stronghold of the European Affairs Research Association in the mainland of China. Has promoted the domestic democratic revolution development powerfully, broke Yuan's autocratic plot. With the outbreak of the movement to protect the country, the founding of the newspaper ended its mission, but continued its democratic thinking.
【学位授予单位】：河北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：K258;G239.29

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