美国《时代》周刊封面上的华人形象研究（1996-2008）
发布时间：2018-12-12 02:00
【摘要】：作为世界上发行量最大的新闻周刊杂志，美国的《时代》周刊不仅在本土拥有约20万的忠实读者，而且在全球范围内还有大约25万的海外读者。在众多的媒体文化形式中，《时代》周刊作为一种典型的文化文本能够充分而有效地揭示美国文化的特殊意义和它背后所代表的文化内涵。 本论文主要是对从1996年到2008年之间在美国《时代》周刊封面上出现的华人形象的内部研究分析。为了更好地从比较文学形象学的角度分析那些华人封面形象，根据封面人物形象的不同文化身份特征，作者特地从文化学的角度出发将华人的封面形象分为了三种主要类型。第一种是受到种族歧视的“中国佬”封面形象。第二种是神秘化的“中国女人”封面形象。第三种则是抵抗的中国的新青年的封面形象。通过对这三种华人封面形象类型的文本分析，发现大部分的封面华人形象都被套话在了他者的形象上面。为了找到造成这些现象的原因，本文通过研究主体,及主体和他者的互动，总体分析了美国《时代》周刊作为权力机构在西方意识形态及其社会集体想象物的影响下是如何去操控和宣传这些从1996年到2008年之间的华人封面形象。 本文揭示了在《时代》的杂志封面里，华人的封面形象不过是《时代》作为权力话语虚构出来的而已，而绝非真实的华人形象。通过对他者的大量宣传，《时代》周刊封面上的华人形象成为西方权力和权威所创造下的一种虚幻的东方形象，并被《时代》所代表的霸权话语进行了套话化和合法化。另外，在国内外的学术研究中，从视觉文化尤其是从比较文学形象学的角度对《时代》周刊封面人物进行的文化研究依然是个空白。因此，本论文的研究不仅填补了这一个空白，同时也丰富了对文化文本的研究内容。由于这篇论文是从比较文学形象学的角度对当下中国人形象在美国文化背景下的一种具体文化研究实践，因此提供了一个新的角度去思考中国文化研究与当代媒体学和当代美国学之间的文化碰撞问题。
[Abstract]:As the world's most widely circulated Newsweek magazine, time magazine not only has about 200000 loyal readers at home, but also has about 250000 overseas readers in the world. Among the many media cultural forms, time Weekly, as a typical cultural text, can fully and effectively reveal the special significance of American culture and the cultural connotation that it represents behind it. This thesis mainly analyzes the image of Chinese on the cover of time magazine from 1996 to 2008. In order to better analyze the Chinese cover images from the perspective of comparative literature, according to the different cultural identity characteristics of the cover characters, the author divides the Chinese cover images into three main types from the perspective of culturology. The first is the racist cover image of the Chinaman. The second is the mysterious cover image of Chinese woman. The third is the cover image of China's new youth. Through the text analysis of the three types of Chinese cover image, it is found that most of the cover Chinese images are stereotyped on the other image. In order to find out the causes of these phenomena, this paper studies the subject, and the interaction between the subject and the other. This paper analyzes how time magazine, as a power agency, under the influence of western ideology and social collective imagination, manipulates and propagandizes these Chinese cover images from 1996 to 2008. This paper reveals that in the magazine cover of time, the cover image of the Chinese is only fictional as a discourse of power, but by no means a real image of the Chinese. Through a great deal of propaganda of the other, the Chinese image on the cover of time Weekly becomes an illusory oriental image created by western power and authority, and has been stereotyped and legalized by the hegemonic discourse represented by time. In addition, in the academic research at home and abroad, the cultural research on the cover characters of time magazine from the perspective of visual culture, especially from the perspective of comparative literature image, is still a blank. Therefore, the research of this thesis not only fills up this gap, but also enriches the research content of cultural texts. Because this paper is a specific cultural research practice of Chinese image in the American cultural background from the perspective of comparative literature imageology. Therefore, it provides a new perspective on the cultural collision between Chinese cultural studies and contemporary media and contemporary American studies.
【学位授予单位】：四川外语学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G239.712
本文编号：2373679
[Abstract]:As the world's most widely circulated Newsweek magazine, time magazine not only has about 200000 loyal readers at home, but also has about 250000 overseas readers in the world. Among the many media cultural forms, time Weekly, as a typical cultural text, can fully and effectively reveal the special significance of American culture and the cultural connotation that it represents behind it. This thesis mainly analyzes the image of Chinese on the cover of time magazine from 1996 to 2008. In order to better analyze the Chinese cover images from the perspective of comparative literature, according to the different cultural identity characteristics of the cover characters, the author divides the Chinese cover images into three main types from the perspective of culturology. The first is the racist cover image of the Chinaman. The second is the mysterious cover image of Chinese woman. The third is the cover image of China's new youth. Through the text analysis of the three types of Chinese cover image, it is found that most of the cover Chinese images are stereotyped on the other image. In order to find out the causes of these phenomena, this paper studies the subject, and the interaction between the subject and the other. This paper analyzes how time magazine, as a power agency, under the influence of western ideology and social collective imagination, manipulates and propagandizes these Chinese cover images from 1996 to 2008. This paper reveals that in the magazine cover of time, the cover image of the Chinese is only fictional as a discourse of power, but by no means a real image of the Chinese. Through a great deal of propaganda of the other, the Chinese image on the cover of time Weekly becomes an illusory oriental image created by western power and authority, and has been stereotyped and legalized by the hegemonic discourse represented by time. In addition, in the academic research at home and abroad, the cultural research on the cover characters of time magazine from the perspective of visual culture, especially from the perspective of comparative literature image, is still a blank. Therefore, the research of this thesis not only fills up this gap, but also enriches the research content of cultural texts. Because this paper is a specific cultural research practice of Chinese image in the American cultural background from the perspective of comparative literature imageology. Therefore, it provides a new perspective on the cultural collision between Chinese cultural studies and contemporary media and contemporary American studies.
【学位授予单位】：四川外语学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G239.712
【参考文献】
相关硕士学位论文 前1条
1 Jo Egil Tobiassen（大鱼）;国际媒体对中国报道的差异[D];复旦大学;2008年
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