《环球时报》“国际论坛”版言论框架研究（2000-2011）

发布时间：2018-12-21 15:39

【摘要】：本文以《环球时报》“国际论坛”（即言论版）为研究对象，着重分析了其历时11年的言论特征和走向，从框架理论的视角对其言论进行拆解分析，揭示其言论框架，即言论的组织原则。研究发现，《环球时报》“国际论坛”的言论框架主要由以下组织原则构成：言论议题更关注宏大课题，，中国和美国处于中心位置；言论作者具有显著的智囊化特征，对促进国家发展维护国家利益有实用参考价值是能够纳入“国际论坛”视野的一般准入门槛；评论热衷于采用亢奋的标题；言论的导向整体以正面为主，但负面评价跟多地指向了外国；言论的逻辑推演出现了某种格式化倾向，特别是“中国崛起”成了全能论据。论述中国议题时，“国际论坛”言论表现出激烈的爱国情怀和民族情感；论述美国议题时，则更多地表现为揭露与批判。最后，本文结合《环球时报》所处的特定政治、经济以及历史文化背景反推了形成前述框架的原因，并对“国际论坛”版作出了综合评价，认为它是中国媒体言论格局中矛盾体。
[Abstract]:This paper takes "International Forum" (speech Edition) of Global Times as the research object, analyzes its speech characteristics and trends in 11 years, disassembles and analyzes its speech from the perspective of frame theory, and reveals its speech framework. The principle of organization of speech. The study found that the speech framework of the Global Times "International Forum" mainly consists of the following organizational principles: speech issues pay more attention to grand issues, and China and the United States are at the center; The author of the speech has remarkable think-tank characteristics, which has practical reference value for promoting national development and safeguarding national interests. It is a general entry threshold that can be included in the vision of "international forum". The orientation of speech is mainly positive, but the negative comments are mostly directed to foreign countries, and the logical deduction of speech has some formative tendency, especially "the rise of China" has become the omnipotent argument. When discussing the issue of China, the speech of "International Forum" shows intense patriotic feelings and national feelings, and when discussing the issue of the United States, it is more manifested as exposing and criticizing. Finally, this paper combines the specific political, economic and historical and cultural background of the Global Times to push the reasons for the above framework, and makes a comprehensive evaluation of the "International Forum" edition. It is considered to be a contradiction in the pattern of Chinese media speech.
【学位授予单位】：暨南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：G213

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