民主协商机制在公安执法中的语义、功能及运用

发布时间：2018-07-20 14:12

【摘要】：民主协商性执法并不是当事人之间超越法律规定的自由合意,而是在依法的前提下,确认相关法律事实,落实利益平衡点,采取一种文明的、理性的对抗方式,通过一个自愿选择的过程,实现各方利益的平衡,寻求最佳解决方案。事实证明,民主协商性公安执法范式充分体现了当事人之间的利益互惠,能够有效地实现公安机关与当事人之间权力与权利的平衡,较好地实现执法公平与效率的平衡。因此,针对当前公安机关执法状况不理想的现实状况,我们可以将民主协商理论应用到公安执法中,努力构建中立性、参与性、公开性的商谈程序,从而在公安机关与利害关系人之间建立起长期、稳定的信任与合作关系,使当事人"心悦诚服"地履行公安机关对纠纷的裁定。
[Abstract]:Democratic consultative law enforcement is not the free agreement between the parties to transcend the provisions of the law, but on the premise of the law, the relevant legal facts are confirmed, the interests are balanced, and a civilized and rational way of confrontation is adopted. Through a voluntary selection process, achieve the balance of interests of all parties, seeking the best solution. It has been proved that the democratic consultative public security law enforcement paradigm fully reflects the mutual benefit between the parties, can effectively realize the balance of power and rights between the public security organs and the parties concerned, and better realize the balance between the fairness and efficiency of law enforcement. Therefore, in view of the current situation in which the law enforcement situation of public security organs is not ideal, we can apply the theory of democratic consultation to the law enforcement of public security, and strive to build a neutral, participatory and open negotiation procedure. Thus, a long-term and stable relationship of trust and cooperation between the public security organs and the interested parties can be established, and the parties concerned can perform the ruling of disputes by the public security organs in a sincere manner.
【作者单位】：江苏警官学院;
【基金】：江苏省高校哲学社会科学基金资助项目《基层公安机关处理群体性事件策略研究》(项目编号:09SJB820008)阶段性成果
【分类号】：D631.1

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