1949——1957年西南少数民族地区社会治理问题研究

发布时间：2018-09-01 17:45

【摘要】：1949——1957年之间是西南少数民族地区社会治理模式从传统自治、半自治治理模式向新型社会治理模式转变时期。虽然社会治理中传统治理模式仍然占有重要地位,但国家设立的社会治理机制开始产生重要作用,其中国家设立在区、乡、村三级基层政权组织建成,人民调解组织、基层人民法院和人民法庭在西南少数民族地区每个县级行政单位中开始设立,此外,大量的特别法庭、巡回法庭的设立,让西南少数民族地区社会治理中出现了前所未有的国家正式行政组织、司法机构、纠纷解决机制,改变着西南少数民族地区社会治理整个运行机制。但到1958年人民公社广泛建立以前,西南少数民族地区大量传统的民族社会组织结构并没有发生本质的转变,社会治理机制中具有相同的共性,传统社会治理机制机制仍起到重要作用。
[Abstract]:The period 1949-1957 was a period of transformation from traditional autonomy and semi-autonomous governance to new social governance in southwest minority areas. Although the traditional governance model still occupies an important position in social governance, the social governance mechanism established by the state is beginning to play an important role. Among them, the state has set up three levels of grass-roots political power organizations at the district, township and village levels, and people's mediation organizations. Grass-roots people's courts and people's courts began to be set up in each county administrative unit in southwest ethnic minority areas. In addition, a large number of special courts and circuit courts were set up. In the process of social governance in southwest ethnic minority areas, unprecedented formal state administrative organizations, judicial institutions and dispute resolution mechanisms have emerged, which have changed the whole operating mechanism of social governance in southwest ethnic minority areas. However, before the people's Commune was established widely in 1958, a large number of traditional ethnic social organizational structures in southwest ethnic minority areas did not undergo essential changes, and the social governance mechanism had the same commonness. Traditional social governance mechanism still plays an important role.
【作者单位】：曲靖师范学院院长办公室;
【分类号】：D631.46

【共引文献】