科技人员职务犯罪问题研究
发布时间：2018-10-08 08:49
【摘要】： 目前，我国广大科技工作者正积极投身在民族复兴的历史使命中，但也有少数人员利用职务的便利实施了破坏性极强的犯罪。事实证明，，科技人员利用职务便利实施的犯罪，所造成的危害更大，更需要良好的预防措施。因而，加强对科技人员职务犯罪的研究，充分认识此类犯罪的危害并提出前瞻性的预防措施已成为一项重要课题。而目前国内外刑法学和犯罪学领域对此问题的研究，大多是针对具体的个案加以论证与说明，缺乏整体、系统的研究和把握。作为一名在科研单位从事检察工作的检察人员，笔者认为有必要对科技人员这一特定人群的职务犯罪问题进行研究探讨。 在本论中，笔者主要运用实证研究的方法从科技人员职务犯罪的概念及内涵界定出发，对此类犯罪的特点进行概括和总结；并通过对现阶段科技人员职务犯罪现状的剖析，从此类犯罪的成因及危害、目前在防范、打击此类犯罪方面的现状与不足、以及我们应当怎样构筑一套合理且有效的预防与打击此类犯罪的机制等几个方面进行论证，同时结合笔者工作实际，重点探讨检察机关在预防和控制此类犯罪方面应当进行的改革工作。
[Abstract]:At present, the vast number of scientific and technological workers in our country are actively engaged in the historical mission of national rejuvenation, but there are also a few people who have committed extremely destructive crimes by taking advantage of the convenience of their posts. It has been proved that scientific and technological personnel make use of their position to facilitate the commission of crimes, which cause more harm and need more good preventive measures. Therefore, it has become an important subject to strengthen the research on the position crime of scientific and technological personnel, fully understand the harm of this kind of crime and put forward forward-looking preventive measures. At present, the research on this problem in the field of criminal law and criminology at home and abroad is mostly based on the demonstration and explanation of specific cases, lacking of the whole and systematic research and understanding. As a procurator engaged in procuratorial work in scientific research institutions, the author thinks that it is necessary to study the problem of duty crime of scientific and technological personnel as a specific group. In this theory, the author mainly uses the method of empirical research to summarize and summarize the characteristics of this kind of crime from the definition of the concept and connotation of the crime of science and technology personnel, and through the analysis of the present situation of the crime of science and technology personnel, From the causes and harm of such crimes, the current situation and shortcomings in preventing and combating such crimes, and how we should build a reasonable and effective mechanism to prevent and combat such crimes, and so on, At the same time, combined with the author's actual work, the author emphatically discusses the reform work that should be carried out by procuratorial organs in the prevention and control of such crimes.
【学位授予单位】：四川大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2006
【分类号】：D917
本文编号：2256153
[Abstract]:At present, the vast number of scientific and technological workers in our country are actively engaged in the historical mission of national rejuvenation, but there are also a few people who have committed extremely destructive crimes by taking advantage of the convenience of their posts. It has been proved that scientific and technological personnel make use of their position to facilitate the commission of crimes, which cause more harm and need more good preventive measures. Therefore, it has become an important subject to strengthen the research on the position crime of scientific and technological personnel, fully understand the harm of this kind of crime and put forward forward-looking preventive measures. At present, the research on this problem in the field of criminal law and criminology at home and abroad is mostly based on the demonstration and explanation of specific cases, lacking of the whole and systematic research and understanding. As a procurator engaged in procuratorial work in scientific research institutions, the author thinks that it is necessary to study the problem of duty crime of scientific and technological personnel as a specific group. In this theory, the author mainly uses the method of empirical research to summarize and summarize the characteristics of this kind of crime from the definition of the concept and connotation of the crime of science and technology personnel, and through the analysis of the present situation of the crime of science and technology personnel, From the causes and harm of such crimes, the current situation and shortcomings in preventing and combating such crimes, and how we should build a reasonable and effective mechanism to prevent and combat such crimes, and so on, At the same time, combined with the author's actual work, the author emphatically discusses the reform work that should be carried out by procuratorial organs in the prevention and control of such crimes.
【学位授予单位】：四川大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2006
【分类号】：D917
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前8条
1 徐苏林;邓岩;;聚焦高科技人员职务犯罪[J];北京观察;2006年02期
2 李娜,丛茂国;关于我国职务犯罪刑事立法的思考[J];辽宁警专学报;2004年03期
3 刘宝霞;推进预防职务犯罪工作的法律思考[J];人民检察;2003年05期
4 谢望原,刘涛;对科技精英犯罪宜避免适用死刑立即执行——从"郑道访案"和"刘应泉案"说开去[J];人民检察;2005年03期
5 柳f^春;;论对职务犯罪实行综合治理[J];人民检察;2006年03期
6 储槐植,冯卫国;略论职务犯罪及其控制方略[J];山东公安专科学校学报;2000年03期
7 莫洪宪,王明星;论职务犯罪的特点、原因及其刑事对策[J];犯罪研究;2003年02期
8 张磊;新时期检察机关职务犯罪预防模式研究[J];中国刑事法杂志;2002年06期
本文编号：2256153
本文链接：https://www.wllwen.com/shekelunwen/gongan/2256153.html
