警务监督制约机制的体系化建设研究
发布时间:2018-11-26 10:36
【摘要】: 警察执法的适法性和公正性如何,直接关系到社会秩序的稳定和公民权利的实现。为了保证公民权利不受到警察权力的侵犯,警务活动的运行必须建立在法治的基础上,也就是说,必须对警务活动进行有效的监督和制约。但现行的警务监督机制还不够完备,存在着一些明显的缺陷与不足。因此,必须完善并整合各个层面对警务活动的监督制约,使之形成合力,真正防止和解决警察权力运行的失范问题。 本文通过分析当前国内警务监督制约机制的运行状况,并借鉴西方法治国家规范警察权的成功经验,提出了一套监督制约警务活动的方案。即以立法监督为前提、司法监督为基础、公安机关内部监督为重点以及权力制衡(主要是行政权力与公民权利的制衡)和社会监督来完成对警察权的规范、制约与监督,使各个层面的监督各司其职,互为补充,形成层次分明的监督体系。
[Abstract]:The proper and impartial nature of police law enforcement is directly related to the stability of social order and the realization of civil rights. In order to ensure that the civil rights are not infringed by the police power, the operation of the police activities must be based on the rule of law, that is to say, the police activities must be effectively supervised and restricted. However, the current police supervision mechanism is not complete, there are some obvious defects and deficiencies. Therefore, it is necessary to perfect and integrate the supervision and restriction of police activities at all levels so as to form a joint force to prevent and solve the problem of police power abnormalcy. Based on the analysis of the current operation of the police supervision and restriction mechanism in China and the successful experience of the western countries ruled by law in regulating the police power, this paper puts forward a set of schemes for supervising and restricting the policing activities. That is to say, on the basis of legislative supervision, judicial supervision, internal supervision of public security organs, checks and balances of power (mainly checks and balances of administrative power and civil rights) and social supervision to complete the regulation, restriction and supervision of police power. Make each level of supervision perform their respective duties, complement each other, and form a hierarchical supervision system.
【学位授予单位】:苏州大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2007
【分类号】:D631.1
本文编号:2358326
[Abstract]:The proper and impartial nature of police law enforcement is directly related to the stability of social order and the realization of civil rights. In order to ensure that the civil rights are not infringed by the police power, the operation of the police activities must be based on the rule of law, that is to say, the police activities must be effectively supervised and restricted. However, the current police supervision mechanism is not complete, there are some obvious defects and deficiencies. Therefore, it is necessary to perfect and integrate the supervision and restriction of police activities at all levels so as to form a joint force to prevent and solve the problem of police power abnormalcy. Based on the analysis of the current operation of the police supervision and restriction mechanism in China and the successful experience of the western countries ruled by law in regulating the police power, this paper puts forward a set of schemes for supervising and restricting the policing activities. That is to say, on the basis of legislative supervision, judicial supervision, internal supervision of public security organs, checks and balances of power (mainly checks and balances of administrative power and civil rights) and social supervision to complete the regulation, restriction and supervision of police power. Make each level of supervision perform their respective duties, complement each other, and form a hierarchical supervision system.
【学位授予单位】:苏州大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2007
【分类号】:D631.1
【引证文献】
相关硕士学位论文 前4条
1 钟洋;警察治安权运行之现实困境及其克服[D];湖南师范大学;2011年
2 龙茶花;论我国公安机关内部侦查监督机制[D];西南政法大学;2011年
3 海彪;警风建设研究[D];郑州大学;2010年
4 张红莲;城市化进程中农民工权益的法律保护[D];吉林大学;2012年
,本文编号:2358326
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