我国房地产领域贿赂犯罪预防研究

发布时间：2018-12-26 14:53

【摘要】：随着经济的增长，市场化进程的加快，我国房地产领域贿赂犯罪已经成为一种新型高发的经济犯罪，严重破坏了市场经济秩序和市场交易规则，诱发了多种犯罪行为。房地产开发与地方经济发展具有双向效益，这使得房地产开发项目被许多地方政府一把手当成是发展地方经济建设、城市建设，以及用以宣传自己执政能力的有力手段。随着房地产市场的发展，商品房、保障房、经济适用房等一系列住房保障措施的实施，城市形象得到改善，城市品位得到提高，使得居民住房消费水平也大幅增加，其中也滋生了大量的贿赂犯罪。许多商人和掌权者借助这一“有利”时期，无限膨胀自己的私欲，无视国家法律法规，给予国家工作人员以财物，收受房地产开发商给予的贿赂，触犯国家法律。本文从房地产领域贿赂犯罪的概述出发，分析房地产领域贿赂犯罪的典型案例，从现象剖析本质，从现状剖析原因，为发掘房地产领域贿赂犯罪的效预防对策进行研究。研究房地产领域贿赂犯罪的预防对策，可以有效控制此领域腐败问题的滋生，可以对贿赂犯罪的发生起到一定的克制作用，可以使房地产行业的发展朝向规范化形式转化，并促进规制机制的建立。本文分为三个部分，分别针对房地产领域贿赂犯罪的内容进行分析写作。第一部分为我国房地产领域贿赂犯罪的概述，，此部分介绍了我房地产领域贿赂犯罪的概念、现状及特点。第二部分为我国房地产领域贿赂犯罪的防控现状及原因分析，此部分介绍了我国房地产领域贿赂犯罪的防控现状，分析了我国房地产领域贿赂犯罪产生的主观原因、客观原因、直接原因和间接原因。第三部分为我国房地产领域贿赂犯罪的预防对策，此部分通过对以上原因的思考和分析，在立法的完善、司法的完善、法制教育的加强、刑事政策的指导等方面提出了一些相应的预防对策。
[Abstract]:With the growth of economy and the acceleration of market-oriented process, bribery crime in real estate field has become a new type of economic crime, which has seriously damaged the market economic order and market transaction rules, and induced a variety of criminal behaviors. Real estate development and local economic development have two-way benefits, which makes the real estate development project is regarded by many local governments as a powerful means to develop local economic construction, urban construction, and to publicize their own governing ability. With the development of the real estate market, the implementation of a series of housing security measures such as commercial housing, indemnificatory apartment, comfortable housing, and so on, the city image has been improved, and the urban grade has been raised, which has greatly increased the level of housing consumption of residents. It also breeds a large number of bribery crimes. With the help of this "favorable" period, many businessmen and people in power inflated their own selfish desires, ignored the laws and regulations of the state, gave property to state functionaries, accepted bribes from real estate developers, and violated the state law. Starting from the summary of bribery crime in the real estate field, this paper analyzes the typical cases of bribery crime in the real estate field, analyzes the nature of the bribery crime in the real estate field, analyzes the reasons from the current situation, and studies the effective preventive countermeasures for the bribery crime in the real estate field. Studying the preventive measures of bribery crime in real estate can effectively control the breeding of corruption in this field, play a certain role in restraining the occurrence of bribery crime, and make the development of real estate industry turn to the standardized form. And promote the establishment of regulatory mechanism. This paper is divided into three parts, the content of bribery crime in the field of real estate analysis and writing. The first part is an overview of bribery crime in the field of real estate in China. This part introduces the concept, present situation and characteristics of bribery crime in real estate. The second part analyzes the current situation and causes of bribery crime in real estate field of our country. This part introduces the present situation of bribery crime in real estate field of our country, analyzes the subjective reason and objective reason of bribery crime in real estate field of our country. Direct and indirect causes. The third part is the prevention countermeasures of bribery crime in the field of real estate in our country, this part through thinking and analysis to the above reasons, in the legislation consummation, the judicature consummation, the legal system education enhancement, The guidance of criminal policy and other aspects put forward some corresponding preventive countermeasures.
【学位授予单位】：贵州民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2012
【分类号】：D924.392;D917.6

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