论犯罪现象及其治理对策——兼论犯罪学与和谐社会建设

发布时间：2019-02-28 10:38

【摘要】：犯罪现象是犯罪学的三大研究对象之一。研究犯罪现象,是为了正确科学地认识、准确迅速地描述犯罪现象的表现形态和特点,评估犯罪对社会的危害,揭示犯罪的原因和制定有效的预防治理对策。正确认识犯罪现象是揭示犯罪原因的前提和起点,是制定犯罪对策首先要解决的问题。研究犯罪现象要参照医治疾病的方法,因为犯罪是道德和社会疾病。社会的巨大进步也为消灭犯罪制定有效的方法提供了可能。社会治安综合治理就是最好的预防和治理犯罪的方法,也是建设和谐社会的重要措施之一,但需要细化和具体化。应借鉴历史经验,从伦理道德、经济、文化、社会政策和组建严密的社会组织、增强社会控制能力与威慑作用入手,探索治理犯罪的具体方法,逐步地解决犯罪问题,直至将其全部消灭。
[Abstract]:Crime phenomenon is one of the three major research objects in criminology. The purpose of studying crime phenomenon is to correctly and scientifically understand and describe the manifestations and characteristics of crime phenomenon accurately and quickly, to evaluate the harm of crime to society, to reveal the causes of crime and to formulate effective countermeasures for prevention and treatment. The correct understanding of the phenomenon of crime is the premise and starting point of revealing the cause of crime and the first problem to be solved in the formulation of crime countermeasures. The study of crime should refer to the treatment of diseases, because crime is a moral and social disease. Great progress in society has also made it possible to develop effective methods to eradicate crime. The comprehensive management of social security is the best way to prevent and control crime, and also one of the important measures to build a harmonious society, but it needs to be refined and concrete. We should draw lessons from historical experience, start with ethics, morality, economy, culture, social policy and the formation of tight social organizations, enhance the ability of social control and deterrence, explore concrete ways to deal with crime, and gradually solve the problem of crime. Until it is completely wiped out.
【作者单位】：中国人民公安大学
【分类号】：D917

【共引文献】