加藤弘之与明治日本的国家主义
发布时间:2018-02-26 19:20
本文关键词: 加藤弘之 国家主义 西方政治思想 日本化 出处:《浙江社会科学》2017年06期 论文类型:期刊论文
【摘要】:本文旨在探讨加藤弘之国家主义思想的特色及其来源,进而揭示一些日本明治时期国家主义思想的源流及其特色。加藤国家主义思想主要有三个来源:一是江户时期形而上学的儒家价值体系解体的影响和儒家特定的政治与伦理秩序在其思想中的残留,二是西方的国家有机体论、进化论、社会达尔文主义与功利主义思想的影响,三是由日本特有的社会与文化土壤形成的日本固有文化传统的影响。加藤通过吸收西方政治思想与理论形成其国家主义思想的过程与日本在遭遇外来世界观时,往往会将这种外来世界观加以日本化的过程相似。
[Abstract]:The purpose of this paper is to explore the characteristics and sources of Kato Hong's nationalism. Then it reveals the origin and characteristics of some Japanese Meiji nationalism thoughts. There are three main sources of Kato nationalism thought: the first is the influence of the disintegration of the Confucian value system in the Edo period and the specific Confucian thought. The remnants of political and ethical order in his mind, The second is the influence of western national organism theory, evolution theory, social Darwinism and utilitarianism. The third is the influence of Japan's inherent cultural tradition formed by Japan's unique social and cultural soil. Kato's process of absorbing Western political thoughts and theories to form his nationalistic ideology and Japan's encounter with the foreign world outlook, The process of Japanization of this exotic worldview is often similar.
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