试析苏格兰分离运动的宪政渊源

发布时间：2018-03-18 13:23

本文选题：苏格兰　切入点：联盟　出处：《史学集刊》2017年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：苏格兰在2014年9月18日举行了引人瞩目的独立公投,虽然公投未获通过,但是关于苏格兰独立的议题并未就此落幕。再次举行独立公投也随着苏格兰国民党在2016年5月再获连任而被提上议程。英国在2016年6月通过的脱欧公投,让支持留欧的国民党寻找到了推动第二次独立公投的契机,英国脱欧的进程,必将再次助推苏格兰分离运动的发展。享有近代“宪政之母”美誉的英国,并没有对国家边界进行明确的宪政规制,但边界变更却遵循一定的宪政原则。苏格兰与英格兰的合并或分离是在英国的宪政框架内进行的,苏格兰分离运动的发展路径也带有英国宪政的特点。
[Abstract]:Scotland held a remarkable referendum on independence on September 18th 2014, although it was not approved. But the issue of Scottish independence is not over. Another referendum on independence was put on the agenda with the SNP re-elected on May 2016. The British referendum on Brexit passed in June 2016. Let the Kuomintang, which supports remaining in the European Union, find an opportunity to push forward the second referendum on independence. The process of Brexit from the European Union will once again boost the development of the Scottish secession movement. Britain, which enjoys the reputation of "the mother of constitutional government" in modern times, There is no clear constitutional regulation on the national boundary, but the boundary changes follow certain constitutional principles. The merger or separation of Scotland and England is carried out within the framework of British constitutionalism. The development path of the Scottish secession movement also has the characteristic of British constitutionalism.
【作者单位】：陕西师范大学历史文化学院;

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