老挝中央政府经济职能改革研究

发布时间：2018-03-20 10:52

本文选题：老挝　切入点：中央政府　出处：《云南大学》2014年博士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：自从老挝实施“革新开放”政策以来,虽然经济建设取得了巨大的发展,但是仍然存在很多问题,这些问题的存在很大程度上是因为老挝中央政府经济职能改革的滞后造成的。近些年来,随着老挝经济的快速增长以及社会主义市场经济体制改革进程的加快,老挝传统政府经济职能已经越来越不适应社会主义市场经济发展的新要求。因此,我们对新时期老挝中央政府经济职能转变的研究,不仅成为加快老挝经济发展的现实要求,而且可以给许多发展中国家带来重要的借鉴意义和参考价值。本文在世界各国转变政府经济职能的背景下,结合国内外相关研究资料与成果,通过对政府经济职能的纵向与横向考察,借鉴世界主要几个发达国家以及中国政府经济职能模式的经验,分析老挝政府经济职能表现,分析老挝政府经济职能与经济发展关联性,并进一步分析老挝政府经济职能存在的缺陷及原因,探索老挝中央政府经济职能改革路径,从而有利于解决老挝政府经济职能改革过程中存在的问题。本文总结出老挝中央政府经济职能改革原则与目标,归纳出老挝中央政府经济职能改革路径,老挝中央政府经济职能改革路径包括：规划经济发展,完善宏观调控；理顺政府事权,重塑企业制度；优化产业结构,推进技术改造；完善法律法规体系,规范市场主体活动；培育中介组织,提高利用资源效率以及规范规章制度管理,提高政府部门工作效率等。在此基础上总结出研究结论、研究的不足之处以及未来研究展望等。
[Abstract]:Since the implementation of the policy of "reform and opening up" in Laos, although economic construction has made great progress, there are still many problems, which are largely due to the economic function reform of the Lao Central Government. In recent years, with the rapid growth of the Lao economy and the acceleration of the reform process of the socialist market economic system, The traditional economic functions of the Lao government have become increasingly unsuitable for the new requirements of the development of the socialist market economy. Therefore, our research on the transformation of the economic functions of the Lao Central Government in the new period has not only become a realistic requirement for speeding up the economic development of Laos. And can bring important reference meaning and reference value to many developing countries. Under the background of the transformation of government economic functions in the world, this paper combines the relevant research materials and achievements at home and abroad, through the vertical and horizontal investigation of government economic functions. Based on the experience of several developed countries and Chinese government, this paper analyzes the performance of Lao government's economic function, and analyzes the correlation between Lao government's economic function and economic development. Furthermore, the defects and causes of the Lao government's economic function are analyzed, and the reform path of the Lao central government's economic function is explored, which is helpful to solve the problems in the process of the Lao government's economic function reform. This paper summarizes the principles and objectives of the economic function reform of the Lao Central Government, and concludes the path of the economic function reform of the Lao Central Government. The path of economic function reform of the Lao Central Government includes: planning economic development, perfecting macroeconomic regulation and control; Straighten out the government's power, reshape the enterprise system, optimize the industrial structure, promote technological transformation, perfect the legal and regulatory system, standardize the activities of the main body of the market, cultivate intermediary organizations, improve the efficiency of utilizing resources, and standardize the management of regulations and rules, On the basis of this, the conclusion of the research, the deficiency of the research and the prospect of the future research are summarized.
【学位授予单位】：云南大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：D733.4

【参考文献】