中美国际秩序观及其比较

发布时间：2018-04-06 05:27

本文选题：国际秩序观　切入点：中国　出处：《延边大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：近年来,中国已经成为了国际事务中不可或缺的重要角色,中国的影响力也随着中国的经济实力的增长而与日俱增,中国开始逐步的展示出其宏大的全球志向。中国政治领导人及学者开始积极发掘并传播基于其传统文化的国际秩序观念,并以此为基础,推动建立国际新秩序。基于中国文化独特性的国际秩序观念,在尊重人类普遍价值的基础上,与国际社会的其他国家一道,通过继承和发展现有国际秩序来构建一个各国共生共荣的国际新秩序,绝不是想要建立一个新的国际秩序来替换现有的秩序。中国主张的在和平共处五项原则为基础的国际新秩序代表了大多数国家的共同利益,符合世界历史发展潮流。新的秩序的建立势必要冲击到原有的秩序,冷战结束后,美国作为国际秩序的倡导者,一直有着自己的理想和文化,多年来国际秩序的准则和规范也是由美国主导的,随着中美关系由普通大国与超级大国的关系转变为崛起大国与守成大国的关系,双边关系中竞争的一面在上升。与之相应,国际秩序已经成为了两国博弈的重要领域,双方的国际秩序观也是人们关注的焦点。中本文着重讨论了中美两国所倡导的不同秩序观的构建理念、模式、内容以及对二者的评价,从现阶段的中美关系中发现国际秩序的未来发展趋势。
[Abstract]:In recent years, China has become an indispensable role in international affairs, China's influence has increased as China's economic power grows, China has gradually begun to show its grand global aspirations.Chinese political leaders and scholars began to actively explore and disseminate the concept of international order based on their traditional culture, and on this basis, to promote the establishment of a new international order.Based on the concept of international order based on the uniqueness of Chinese culture, and on the basis of respect for the universal values of mankind, and together with other countries of the international community, through inheriting and developing the existing international order, we will construct a new international order in which all countries will coexist and prosper together.There is no desire to create a new international order to replace the existing one.The new international order advocated by China on the basis of the five principles of peaceful coexistence represents the common interests of most countries and conforms to the trend of world historical development.Since the end of the Cold War, the United States, as the advocate of the international order, has always had its own ideals and culture, and for many years the norms and norms of the international order have also been dominated by the United States.As the relationship between China and the United States changes from the relationship between the major powers and the superpowers to the relations between the rising powers and the conservative powers, the competitive side of the bilateral relations is on the rise.Accordingly, the international order has become an important field of the game between the two countries.This paper mainly discusses the construction idea, mode, content and evaluation of different order views advocated by China and the United States, and finds out the future development trend of international order from the present stage of Sino-US relations.
【学位授予单位】：延边大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D61;D771.2

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