浅析安倍“战略外交”

发布时间：2018-04-16 01:00

本文选题：日本 + 安倍政权　；参考：《现代国际关系》2014年09期

【摘要】：安倍"战略外交"是安倍第二次担任日本首相后的一整套外交部署。它以稳步推进"安倍经济学"为基础,以提升强化日美同盟关系为筹码,以"经济外交"、"能源外交"、"海上航行安全外交"、"价值观外交"等为手段,以"安倍主义"、"俯瞰地球仪外交"等为主要步骤,其潜台词则是围堵和制衡中国。安倍"战略外交"反映了以安倍为首的日本"保守主义"政治家的真实意图和追求。他们为适应国际局势变化和应对国内问题挑战,从权力政治观点出发,企图通过深化日美同盟,提高自主外交和安全保障能力,继续保持日本在亚太地区对华战略优势,提升日本的国际地位,最终摆脱战后体制束缚,实现日本"第三次开国"的战略目的。安倍"战略外交"的设想仍有很浓的冷战思维色彩,不符合世界潮流,且具有很强的安倍个人主观愿望成分,因此必然处处碰壁,很难实现。
[Abstract]:Abe's "strategic diplomacy" is a set of diplomatic arrangements after Abe's second term as Japanese prime minister.It is based on the steady advancement of "Abenomics", taking the enhancement of Japan-US alliance as a bargaining chip, "economic diplomacy", "energy diplomacy", "maritime navigation safety diplomacy", "value diplomacy", and so on."Abe doctrine" and "overlooking globe diplomacy" are the main steps, with the subtext of encirclement and checks and balances on China.Abe's "strategic diplomacy" reflects the true intention and pursuit of Japanese "conservative" politicians headed by Abe.In order to adapt to the changes in the international situation and to deal with domestic issues and challenges, from the perspective of power and politics, they attempted to continue to maintain Japan's strategic advantage over China in the Asia-Pacific region by deepening the Japan-US alliance, improving their independent diplomatic and security capabilities,To enhance Japan's international status and finally to get rid of the postwar institutional shackles and realize the strategic goal of Japan's "third founding".Abe's idea of "strategic diplomacy" still has a strong Cold War mentality, is not in line with the world trend, and has a strong subjective desire of Abe, so it is bound to hit a wall everywhere, which is very difficult to achieve.
【作者单位】：中国现代国际关系研究院;
【分类号】：D731.3

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