韩国社会企业扶持弱势群体的路径及启示

发布时间：2018-05-30 22:22

本文选题：韩国 + 社会企业　；参考：《延边大学学报(社会科学版)》2017年03期

【摘要】：社会企业是以商业手段来解决社会问题的社会组织,是介于公益与营利之间的企业形态。它的诞生标志着以国家为主的福利制度开始面向社会各界,体现了充分激活与社会合作的积极福利的能动性。韩国社会企业模式为有效地完善国家福利制度,保障弱势群体的权益,激活社会非政府组织,促进"能动社会"的构建,使弱势群体从国家被动保护,转变为社会主动完善的经验,为延边朝鲜族自治州政府和社会各界帮扶弱势群体提供了新的路径。面对体制改革国有煤矿和林业改制导致的职工下岗分流形势,伴随出国劳务带来的空巢老人、留守儿童及残疾人等边缘群体,如何借鉴韩国社会企业的成功经验、运营模式及服务理念,不仅在国家福利政策层面、社会各界的参与层面,而且在弱势群体提高自身的"造血功能"层面都具有应用价值。
[Abstract]:Social enterprise is a social organization which solves social problems by commercial means. It is an enterprise form between commonweal and profit-making. Its birth indicates that the state-oriented welfare system is beginning to be oriented to all walks of life and embodies the active role of full activation and social cooperation of the positive welfare. In order to effectively perfect the national welfare system, protect the rights and interests of the vulnerable groups, activate the social non-governmental organizations, promote the construction of the "active society", and make the vulnerable groups passively protect from the state, the Korean social enterprise model can effectively improve the welfare system of the state. It provides a new way for the government of Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture and all walks of life to help the disadvantaged groups. In the face of the situation of laid-off workers caused by the system reform of state-owned coal mines and forestry reform, how to draw lessons from the successful experience of Korean social enterprises, such as the elderly with empty nesters, children left behind and disabled persons, brought about by labor services abroad, etc. The operation mode and service concept are not only in the level of national welfare policy, social participation from all walks of life, but also in the vulnerable groups to improve their own "hematopoietic function" level have the application value.
【作者单位】：延边大学人文社会科学学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重大招标项目(14ZDB109)
【分类号】：D731.26

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