犹太民族与城市空间

发布时间：2018-05-31 13:02

本文选题：犹太民族 + 城市空间　；参考：《世界民族》2017年03期

【摘要】：犹太民族在近两千年流散历史中主要生活在各国城市里,具有丰富的城市生活体验。城市的便利交通和繁华商业为犹太人提供了藏身空间和发展资本经济的机会;异国城市生活促进了犹太教义知识化和系统化,其流散时期采取的文化适应策略既保存了自身的文化优势,也广泛吸纳其他文化的精华;同时,城市空间的匿名性带来的宽容让经历了纳粹大屠杀的犹太幸存者疗治创伤时较少受到干扰。作为人类文明聚集地的城市具有许多对立的特性,也形塑了充满悖论的独特的犹太民族特性。
[Abstract]:The Jewish people lived mainly in cities of various countries in the past 2000 years, and had a rich experience of urban life. The convenient transportation and prosperous business of the city provide the Jewish people with the opportunity to hide and develop the capital economy; the foreign city life promotes the knowledge and systematization of Judaism. The cultural adaptation strategy adopted during its dispersal period not only preserved its own cultural advantages, but also absorbed the essence of other cultures; at the same time, The anonymity of urban space allows Jewish survivors who have experienced the Holocaust less interference in healing wounds. As a gathering place of human civilization, the city has many opposite characteristics and shapes the unique Jewish national characteristic full of paradox.
【作者单位】：南京林业大学外国语学院;
【基金】：“2016年度江苏省高校优秀中青年教师和校长境外研修”(项目号:2016-50)项目资助
【分类号】：D562

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