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俄罗斯的行政区划及分布特点

发布时间:2018-08-03 11:14
【摘要】:俄罗斯行政区划的特点在于:位于亚洲的自治共和国的领土面积远远大于位于欧洲的自治共和国的领土面积,由21个自治共和国组成了6个相对独立的自治共和国地区。边疆区的特点是面积最大的5个边疆区都位于亚洲,9个边疆区中有4个边疆区内设自治州。俄罗斯行政区划中的边疆区或两两相连,或与别国接壤,或濒临海洋。通过边疆区的设置,使俄罗斯从东南西北各个方面沟通世界四大洋,这符合俄罗斯作为海上大国的特点。俄罗斯南部的黑海和亚述海向南经苏伊士运河,过红海通向印度洋,这一点往往被教科书所忽略。了解俄罗斯的行政区划、地理位置,有助于俄罗斯研究向深层次发展,同时,也为我国的科学发展、和谐发展提供借鉴。
[Abstract]:The characteristic of Russian administrative division is that the territory area of the autonomous republic in Asia is much larger than that of the autonomous republic in Europe, and there are 6 relatively independent autonomous republics made up of 21 autonomous republics. The five largest territories are all located in Asia, and four of the 9 territories have autonomous states. The territory of Russia, bordered by another country, or bordered by the sea. Through the establishment of the frontier, Russia communicates the four oceans of the world from every aspect of east, south, west and west, which accords with the characteristics of Russia as a sea power. The Black Sea and Assyrian Sea in southern Russia run south along the Suez Canal and across the Red Sea to the Indian Ocean, which is often overlooked in textbooks. Understanding the administrative division and geographical location of Russia is helpful to the further development of Russian research, and also provides reference for the scientific development and harmonious development of our country.
【作者单位】: 呼伦贝尔学院;
【分类号】:D751.2

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