印尼马鲁古和巴布亚地区民族分离主义运动研究

发布时间：2018-08-09 12:32

【摘要】： 作为一个多民族和多岛屿的国家,由于历史和国家政策等方面的原因,印尼国内民族分离主义问题突出。本文阐述印尼马鲁古和巴布亚地区民族分离主义产生和发展的过程,展望其前景,并试探性的研究其产生的原因。着重强调印尼政府对马鲁古和巴布亚地区采取适当措施的重要性。绪论部分,介绍本文选题的意义、国内外相关的研究成果以及研究框架和研究的理论和方法,并对本文所使用的某些术语概念进行说明。第一章分别介绍了印尼地区的历史、地理、经济、政治概况和马鲁古、巴布亚地区民族分离主义运动的形成和发展。第二章为本文的中心部分,在马鲁古和巴布亚地区的民族分离主义运动原因分析中,第一节首先分析了地区经济发展不平衡导致的地区矛盾升级而造成的民族矛盾;第二节从民族宗教、历史和文化的角度分析马鲁古和巴布亚地区分离主义运动的产生原因;第三节从国际政治大环境的背景出发,研究马鲁古和巴布亚地区的分离主义运动在国际环境中受到的影响和刺激;第四节从印尼国内政策方面出发探讨分离主义产生的原因;第五节从印尼国内移民政策出发,分析因移民问题带来的严重后果。第三章分析马鲁古和巴布亚地区民族分离主义运动的异同及实质。第一节将两地的分离主义原因进行对比,第二节分析马鲁古和巴布亚地区分离主义运动的实质。第四章分析马鲁古和巴布亚民族分离主义运动的发展趋势及对策并结束全文。
[Abstract]:As a multi-ethnic and multi-island country, the problem of national separatism in Indonesia is prominent due to historical and national policy. This paper expounds the process of the emergence and development of national separatism in Maluku and Papua regions in Indonesia, looks forward to its prospect, and tentatively studies the causes of its emergence. Emphasis was placed on the importance of appropriate measures taken by the Government of Indonesia with regard to the Maluku and Papua regions. In the introduction part, the significance of the topic, the research results at home and abroad, the research framework and the theories and methods are introduced, and the concepts of some terms used in this paper are explained. The first chapter introduces the history, geography, economy, political situation of Indonesia and the formation and development of ethnic separatist movement in Maluku and Papua. The second chapter is the central part of this paper. In the analysis of the causes of ethnic separatism in Maluku and Papua, the first section analyzes the ethnic contradictions caused by the regional economic imbalance. Section II analyzes the causes of the separatist movements in Maluku and Papua from the perspective of national religion, history and culture, and section III proceeds from the background of the international political environment. To study the influence and stimulation of separatist movements in Maluku and Papua regions in the international context; section IV to explore the causes of separatism from the point of view of Indonesia's domestic policy; and section V to proceed from Indonesia's internal immigration policy, Analyze the serious consequences of immigration. The third chapter analyzes the similarities and differences and essence of the ethnic separatist movement in Maluku and Papua. The first section compares the causes of separatism between the two places, and the second section analyzes the essence of the separatist movement in Maluku and Papua. The fourth chapter analyzes the development trend and countermeasures of the Maluku and Papua ethnic separatist movements.
【学位授予单位】：厦门大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2008
【分类号】：D734.2

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