北非穆斯林移民融入法国社会的类型分析
发布时间：2018-09-03 14:18
【摘要】：法国是北非穆斯林移民人口最多的欧洲国家。2011年利比亚战争爆发后,大批穆斯林难民的涌入导致法国穆斯林融入问题更加突出。从1852年法兰西第二帝国成立至今,法国社会接纳了四代北非穆斯林移民,这些移民在融入法国社会的过程中大致形成四种类型:移民殖民同化型、双向互动融合型、移民更改国籍归化型和具有多样性的分化型。总的来看,仅有少数北非穆斯林成功融入法国社会从而成为"新法国人",而多数仍以穆斯林定义个人身份,使法国政府的穆斯林融入政策难以达到预期目标。
[Abstract]:The influx of Muslim refugees in France, the European country with the largest Muslim immigrant population in North Africa after the Libyan war broke out in 2011, has highlighted the problem of Muslim integration in France. Since the establishment of the second French Reich in 1852, French society has accepted four generations of North African Muslim immigrants, who have formed four types in the process of integration into French society: colonial assimilation of immigrants, two-way interactive integration. Immigrants changed their nationality and naturalized and differentiated with diversity. Overall, only a small number of North African Muslims have been successfully integrated into French society to become "new French", while the majority still define their personal status as Muslims, making the French government's Muslim integration policy difficult to achieve its desired goals.
【作者单位】： 上海外国语大学政治学流动站;
【基金】：国家留学基金委2016年度国外教育调研专项访问学者项目([2016]3183) 上海外国语大学校级规划项目“法国阿拉伯裔女性穆斯林群体问题研究”(2015114026)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：D756.5
[Abstract]:The influx of Muslim refugees in France, the European country with the largest Muslim immigrant population in North Africa after the Libyan war broke out in 2011, has highlighted the problem of Muslim integration in France. Since the establishment of the second French Reich in 1852, French society has accepted four generations of North African Muslim immigrants, who have formed four types in the process of integration into French society: colonial assimilation of immigrants, two-way interactive integration. Immigrants changed their nationality and naturalized and differentiated with diversity. Overall, only a small number of North African Muslims have been successfully integrated into French society to become "new French", while the majority still define their personal status as Muslims, making the French government's Muslim integration policy difficult to achieve its desired goals.
【作者单位】： 上海外国语大学政治学流动站;
【基金】：国家留学基金委2016年度国外教育调研专项访问学者项目([2016]3183) 上海外国语大学校级规划项目“法国阿拉伯裔女性穆斯林群体问题研究”(2015114026)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：D756.5
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