泛非主义与非洲一体化

发布时间：2019-06-10 23:57

【摘要】：泛非主义是非洲大陆的民族主义,在其一百多年的发展进程中,已经历了三个历史发展时期。在初始时期,泛非主义号召非洲各族跨越民族和地域界限,团结一致,为争取非洲大陆的独立和黑人种族的自由而共同奋斗;在探索时期,泛非主义不但指导非洲大陆完成了整体独立的历史任务,而且引导国家走上了探索一体化的道路;进入21世纪,非洲国家再次高举泛非主义大旗,加快了一体化的进程。剖析泛非主义经历的三个历史阶段,不难发现,尽管每个时期非洲大陆所面临的形势和任务有所不同,但泛非主义的核心始终是"非洲一体性"。为此,在每个历史发展时期,泛非主义思想家们都能以非洲一体性为出发点,并依据时代的要求,赋予泛非主义以时代特色,从而不断推动非洲的一体化进程。
[Abstract]:Pan-Africa is the nationalism of the African continent, which has gone through three periods of historical development in its development process of more than one hundred years. In the initial period, Pan-Afrianism called on all African communities to cross national and regional boundaries and unite to work together for the independence of the African continent and the freedom of the black race; During the period of exploration, pan-Africa not only guided the African continent to complete the historical task of overall independence, but also guided the country on the road of exploring integration. In the 21 st century, African countries once again held high the banner of pan-Africans and accelerated the process of integration. It is not difficult to find that although the situation and tasks faced by the African continent are different in each period, the core of pan-Africans is always "African unity". Therefore, in every period of historical development, pan-African thinkers can take African unity as the starting point, and according to the requirements of the times, give Pan-Africans the characteristics of the times, so as to continuously promote the process of integration in Africa.
【作者单位】：上海师范大学非洲研究中心;
【基金】：教育部区域和国别研究(培育)基地上海师范大学非洲研究中心、上海“一流学科”上海师范大学世界史专业研究课题“泛非主义研究”的阶段性成果
【分类号】：D74

【共引文献】