新世纪印度纳萨尔派面临的理论批评与现实挑战
发布时间：2019-08-16 09:52
【摘要】：印度的纳萨尔运动已经持续近半个世纪,迄今它尚未完成新民主主义革命的任务。纳萨尔派低估了印度政府的军事实力和组织能力,它在反机会主义的同时又滋生了无政府主义,这些都是教条主义的产物。纳萨尔派缺乏对时代特征、国内外形势、革命的主客观条件等进行正确的评估。纳萨尔派面临的挑战包括社会结构的变化、内部分化、血腥暴力的恶果、革命断代现象、国际孤立以及与政府军实力相差悬殊等。成功的革命策略应基于意识形态与环境之间的辩证结合,并在革命动员过程中对革命理念及时进行调适。
[Abstract]:India's Nasar movement, which has been going on for nearly half a century, has yet to complete the task of a new democratic revolution. The Naxalites underestimated the military and organizational capabilities of the Indian government, which bred anarchism at the same time as anti-opportunism, all of which were the product of dogmatism. The Naxalites lack a correct assessment of the characteristics of the times, the situation at home and abroad, and the subjective and objective conditions of the revolution. The challenges faced by the Naxalites include changes in social structure, internal divisions, the consequences of bloody violence, revolutionary dating, international isolation and a wide disparity from the strength of government forces. The successful revolutionary strategy should be based on the dialectical combination of ideology and environment, and adjust the revolutionary concept in time in the process of revolutionary mobilization.
【作者单位】： 中央民族大学世界民族学人类学研究中心;中央民族大学"中国文化走出去协同创新中心";
【基金】：国家社科基金重大招标项目“后冷战世界的民族冲突与治理特点研究”(11ZD135)资助
【分类号】：D735.1
本文编号：2527366
[Abstract]:India's Nasar movement, which has been going on for nearly half a century, has yet to complete the task of a new democratic revolution. The Naxalites underestimated the military and organizational capabilities of the Indian government, which bred anarchism at the same time as anti-opportunism, all of which were the product of dogmatism. The Naxalites lack a correct assessment of the characteristics of the times, the situation at home and abroad, and the subjective and objective conditions of the revolution. The challenges faced by the Naxalites include changes in social structure, internal divisions, the consequences of bloody violence, revolutionary dating, international isolation and a wide disparity from the strength of government forces. The successful revolutionary strategy should be based on the dialectical combination of ideology and environment, and adjust the revolutionary concept in time in the process of revolutionary mobilization.
【作者单位】： 中央民族大学世界民族学人类学研究中心;中央民族大学"中国文化走出去协同创新中心";
【基金】：国家社科基金重大招标项目“后冷战世界的民族冲突与治理特点研究”(11ZD135)资助
【分类号】：D735.1
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