从非王卜辞看殷商时期的家臣制

发布时间：2017-12-31 10:14

本文关键词：从非王卜辞看殷商时期的家臣制　出处：《古代文明》2016年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：作为管理商代内服一般贵族家政事务的家臣,与商代王臣、外服诸侯之臣等共同组成了商代早期王权体制下的等级臣僚形态。相关论题的探讨,不仅对复原商代家臣制的本原面貌具有学术价值,而且对深化商代一般贵族家族形态的认识亦有重要意义。从殷墟"非王卜辞"来看,古代家臣制起源与形成于西周春秋时期的旧说难以成立,商代由于早期封建已形成颇具体系的家臣制,其具体内涵则与后世家臣制度互有异同,富有时代特色。
[Abstract]:As the Shang oral general noble domestic affairs of the retainer, and Shang Wang Chen, Chen FESCO princes and other common components of the early Shang Dynasty kingship under the system of civil and military officials of grade form. Related topics, not only has the academic value of the original appearance of Shang Dynasty and the restoration of retainer system, deepen the understanding of the general form of the aristocratic family also the significance of "non Wang inscriptions. From the point of view, the origin and formation of ancient retainer system in the Western Zhou Dynasty and the spring and Autumn period old said it was due to the early Shang Dynasty has formed a system of feudal retainer system, its specific connotation and later retainer system similarities and differences between each other, rich characteristics of the times.

【作者单位】：东北师范大学历史文化学院;
【基金】：2014年度国家“万人计划”青年拔尖人才项目“封建制与商周臣僚形态研究” 2012年度国家社科基金项目“商周等级臣僚体制研究”(项目批号:12CZS011)资助
【分类号】：K877.1
【正文快照】： 殷墟小屯村“非王卜辞”自识别以来,日益为学者所瞩目。1与王卜辞不同,非王卜辞不惟补充了商王室以外一般贵族的资料阙略,而且颇有益于深化商代等级贵族社会政治结构的认识。旧有成果虽对非王卜辞作了多方面的研究,然其所含有的商代社会史诸多内容仍值得深入探讨。例如就非王

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