浙江浦江上山遗址浮选出土植物遗存分析

发布时间：2017-12-31 21:10

本文关键词：浙江浦江上山遗址浮选出土植物遗存分析　出处：《南方文物》2016年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：伴随历年的考古发掘在上山遗址开展了系统的浮选工作,先后采集到浮选样品459份,其中有42份样品出土了可鉴定的炭化植物遗存。浮选出土炭化植物种子包括有水稻、粟和疑似红小豆三种农作物品种,其他有稗草、莹蔺、飘拂草和马唐等杂草种子,以及柿科和葡萄科的植物种子。属于上山文化时期的炭化稻米是目前通过系统的浮选法在层位清晰的考古遗址中所发现的最早的稻米遗存。属于晚期新石器时代的炭化粟粒填补了长江下游地区新石器时代粟遗存的空白,并将中国北方旱地作物粟传播到长江以南地区的时间向前推到了距今6500年前后。
[Abstract]:Along with the archaeological excavations over the years, the systematic flotation work was carried out at the Shangshan site, and 459 flotation samples were collected successively. Among them, 42 samples were unearthed with identifiable carbonized plant remains. The seeds of carbonized plants unearthed in floatation included three crop varieties, rice, millet and suspected red bean, and others had barnyard grass and Iris chinensis. The seeds of weeds, such as fluffy grass and horsetail. Persimmon and grape plant seeds. The carbonized rice of the upper mountain culture period is the earliest rice remains found in the archaeological sites with clear strata through systematic flotation. It belongs to the late Neolithic era. The carbonized millet grain filled the void of neolithic millet in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River. And the time of spreading to the south of the Yangtze River was pushed forward to about 6500, when the dryland crops in northern China were spread to the south of the Yangtze River.
【作者单位】：中国社会科学院考古研究所;浙江省文物考古研究所;
【基金】：国家文物局“全国文物保护科学研究课题”(课题编号:20110221)资助
【分类号】：K878
【正文快照】： 上山遗址位于浙江省浦江县黄宅镇渠南村北,东“剖面采样”两种方法(1)。针对性采样方法是针对出土性经119°58′17″,北纬29°27′22″。遗址附近地势平坦,为质比较明确的各种遗迹单位,如房址、灰坑、灰沟等,在钱塘江一级支流——浦阳江上游河谷盆地,海拔约50清理过程中及时采

【相似文献】