唐代河东道地区隋唐墓葬研究

发布时间：2018-01-04 11:39

本文关键词：唐代河东道地区隋唐墓葬研究　出处：《郑州大学》2016年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：文章以唐代河东道地区发现的111座隋唐墓葬资料为基础,结合以往相关研究成果,对该地区隋唐墓葬反映的隋唐社会发展状况及其他相关问题进行了初步讨论。唐代河东道地理范围大致包括现代行政区划的山西省全境、内蒙古自治区南部、河南省西部和河北省西北部。发现的墓葬集中于山西省及河北蔚县。运用考古类型学研究方法,将河东道地区的隋唐墓葬分为四期,并总结了每期墓葬的文化特征。通过进行文化因素分析,将河东道地区的隋唐墓葬分为沁潞区、太原府区及云蔚区。三个区域内墓葬文化既有融合又有差异,沁潞区和云蔚区的墓葬文化面貌比较单一,太原府区的墓葬文化面貌则呈现出一定的融合性。造成区域差异的原因主要与区域地理地貌、族属、文化传统、宗教、经济、交通线路等有关。文中将河东道隋唐墓分别与两京地区隋唐墓及河北道地区隋唐墓进行比较研究,发现河东道隋唐墓葬与两京地区隋唐墓葬互有影响,隋代两地区的墓葬保持着各自的传统,初唐时期西安地区的唐墓在墓葬构筑材质上开始受到河东道唐墓的影响。中晚唐时期河东道唐墓受到西安地区唐墓的影响较大。与河北道隋唐墓相比,隋至初唐时期,两地墓葬均保留有各自的文化传统,唐代中晚期,河东道唐墓开始受到河北道唐墓的影响。此外,特殊神怪俑是河东道唐墓随葬器物的一大特色,通过分析特殊神怪俑的出土情况及文化内涵,发现这类神怪俑组合起源于北朝时期山东地区,隋至初唐盛行于河东道及河北道,晚唐五代至宋时期,传入南方地区。这种传播路线或与当时的人口流动有关。
[Abstract]:The article is based on 111 tombs of Sui and Tang dynasties found in Hedong area of Tang Dynasty, combined with previous research results. The social development of the Sui and Tang dynasties reflected by the tombs of the Sui and Tang dynasties and other related issues were discussed preliminarily. The geographical scope of Hedong Road in the Tang Dynasty included the whole territory of Shanxi Province and the southern part of Inner Mongolia Autonomous region. The tombs found in the west of Henan Province and the northwest of Hebei Province are concentrated in Shanxi Province and Weixian County Hebei Province. Using the archaeological typology research method the Sui and Tang tombs in Hedong Dao area are divided into four phases. By analyzing the cultural factors, the tombs of the Sui and Tang dynasties in Hedong area are divided into Qinlu district, Taiyuan prefecture area and Yunwei district. There are both fusion and difference in the tombs culture in the three regions. The tombs of Qinlu district and Yunwei district are relatively single, while the cultural features of Taiyuan district show a certain fusion. The main causes of regional differences are regional geographical landforms, ethnic families, cultural traditions. In this paper, the Sui and Tang tombs of Hedong Road are compared with those of the Sui and Tang tombs in the two Beijing areas and the Sui and Tang tombs in Hebei Province. It is found that the Sui and Tang tombs of Hedong Road and the Sui and Tang tombs in the two Beijing areas have mutual influence, and the tombs in the Sui Dynasty and the Sui Dynasty regions maintain their own traditions. In the early Tang Dynasty, the Tang tombs in Xi'an area began to be influenced by Hedong Dao Tang Tomb in the material of tomb construction. The Hedong Dao Tang Tomb in the Middle and late Tang Dynasty was greatly influenced by the Tang Tomb in Xi'an area, compared with Hebei Dao Sui Tang Tomb. From the Sui to the early Tang dynasties, the tombs of both places had their own cultural traditions. In the middle and late Tang Dynasty, the tombs of Hedong Dao and Tang began to be influenced by the tombs of Dao and Tang in Hebei Province. The special terracotta figures are one of the major features of the tomb of Hedong Road and Tang Dynasty. By analyzing the unearthed situation and cultural connotation of the special terracotta warriors, it is found that the combination of these terracotta figures originated in the Shandong area during the Northern dynasties. The Sui to the early Tang Dynasty prevailed in Hedong Road and Hebei Road, and the late Tang Dynasty to the Song Dynasty, which spread to the southern region, which may have something to do with the population flow at that time.
【学位授予单位】：郑州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：K878.8

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