回鹘汗国首都哈剌巴拉嘎斯古城出土的建筑顶部瓦件研究

发布时间：2018-02-27 11:46

本文关键词： 回鹘汗国哈剌巴拉嘎斯古城瓦当筒瓦与板瓦脊头瓦　出处：《吉林大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：本文的题目为《回鹘汗国首都哈剌巴拉嘎斯古城出土的建筑顶部瓦件研究》,全文分为五个部分。第一部分主要在论文研究内容、选题缘由、研究目的和意义、并对哈剌巴拉嘎斯古城研究简史与地理环境进行了介绍。第二部分重点分析从2009-2016年间哈剌巴拉嘎斯古城的一号、二号、角楼、三号地点考古发掘出土的建筑装饰瓦件。主要包括瓦当、筒瓦、板瓦、脊头瓦等。第三部分集中论述突厥和回鹘汗国其他遗址发现的建筑顶部装饰构件。目前,发现突厥与回鹘汗国时期建筑装饰的遗址主要有蒙古国境内和日木登吉古城、阙特勤与毗伽碑刻遗址、暾欲谷祭祀遗址、温格图祭祀遗址,赫利克苏图壕莱山谷六号墓园、乌布尔哈布其勒三号和五号四方形遗址、浑地壕莱山谷五号墓园、俄罗斯南西伯利亚地区图瓦共和国西伯利亚南部博尔巴金古城等。第四部分就以下三个问题分别加以论述。首先,回鹘与突厥瓦当类型与分期。蒙古国和俄罗斯境内发现的回鹘汗国时期的瓦当很大部分是经过科学的考古发掘出土的,有明确的地层关系,这就为探讨回鹘时期瓦当的演变提供了依据。其次,筒瓦和板瓦的类型与印记。第三,回鹘、突厥和唐脊头瓦的特征与技术。第五部分为结语。对以上分析进行了总结,并提出一些新的认识。
[Abstract]:The title of this paper is "the study of the roof tiles unearthed in the ancient city of Hala Barakas, capital of Uighur." the whole paper is divided into five parts. The first part is mainly about the research content, the reason, the purpose and the significance of the research. The brief history and geographical environment of the ancient city of Hala Barakas are introduced. The second part focuses on the analysis of the first, second and corner towers of the ancient city of Hala Baragas from 2009-2016. Architectural decorative tiles unearthed from archaeological excavations at site No. 3. They mainly include Wadang, barrel tiles, slabs, ridge head tiles, etc. The third part focuses on the decorative components of the top of the building found at other sites of Turkic and Uygur khanguo. At present, The main sites for architectural decoration in the period of Turkic and Uygur are Mongolia and the ancient city of Jimudengji, the ruins of the inscriptions of que Teqin and the Piga, the sites of sacrificial sacrifices to the valley, the ruins of Ars 猫 ne Wenger, and the cemetery No. 6 in the Heliksu Tudouchi Valley. The square ruins of No. 3 and No. 5 in Ubuqil, the Fifth Cemetery in the Valley of Huddy, The ancient city of Bor Ba Jin in southern Siberia of the southern Siberian region of Russia. Part 4th deals with the following three issues separately. First of all, The types and stages of Uighur and Turkic Wadang. Most of the Wadang discovered in Mongolia and Russia during the period of Uyghur khanate were unearthed through scientific archaeological excavations, with a clear stratigraphic relationship. This provides a basis for exploring the evolution of the Wadang in the Uyghur period. Secondly, the types and marks of the barrel tile and the plate tile. Thirdly, the characteristics and techniques of the Uighur, Turkic and Tangji head tiles. 5th is the conclusion. The above analysis is summarized. And put forward some new understanding.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：K883.11

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