湖北省建始县岩风洞遗址发掘简报

发布时间：2018-02-28 03:10

本文关键词： 岩风洞遗址石制品旧石器时代晚期　出处：《江汉考古》2014年05期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：岩风洞遗址位于湖北省建始县业州镇罗家坝村7组,洞口海拔高度为694米,地理坐标为东经109°42′21.5″,北纬30°31′51.7″。在岩风洞遗址中发现了25件石制品,其岩性以灰岩为主,占总数的64%,变质岩的标本较少;石制品包括砾石、石锤、碎片(块)、石片、刮削器和锯齿状器等类型;石制工具以石片或碎片为素材者居多,以砾石或石核为素材加工的工具只有1件;石器类型以刮削器为主;目前没有发现石核;石片多为剥片或者加工石器初级阶段的类型。其文化面貌和该县高坪巨猿洞"建始人遗址"的面貌相接近,均以石片石器为主,以刮削器为多,其时代应为旧石器时代晚期。
[Abstract]:The Yanfengdong site is located in Group 7 of Luojiaba Village, Yezhou Town, Jianshi County, Hubei Province. The altitude of the Dongkou is 694 meters, the geographical coordinates are 109 掳42DU 21.5 "E, and 30 掳31N 51.7". 25 stone products have been found in the site of Yanshi Wind Tunnel, the lithology of which is dominated by limestone. For 64 of the total, there are fewer specimens of metamorphic rock; stone products include gravel, hammer, fragments (pieces of stone, pieces of stone, scrapers, sawtooth devices, etc.); and stone tools are mostly made of pieces of stone or fragments, There is only one tool which is made of gravel or stone core, the stone tool type is mainly scraper, no stone core has been found at present. Most of the stone fragments are peeling or processing stone tools at the primary stage. Its cultural features are similar to those of "Jianshi Man ruins" in Gaoping Giant Ape Cave in this county. They are mainly stone flakes, mostly scrapers, and their age should be the late Paleolithic period.
【作者单位】：北京联合大学应用文理学院;中国科学院古脊椎动物与古人类研究所;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“湖北省郧县人遗址发掘研究报告”(项目编号:12BKG002) 国家文物局文化遗产保护科学和技术研究课题(课题编号:20090105) 南水北调文物保护科研课题(课题编号:NK04) 北京联合大学人才强校计划人才资助项目北京市哲学社会科学规划项目(项目编号:11LSB004) 北京联合大学2012年科研竞争性项目“丹江口水库旧石器文化研究”资助
【分类号】：K878

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