徐州出土汉代铜镜研究

发布时间：2018-02-28 15:06

本文关键词： 徐州出土汉代铜镜类型研究　出处：《中国艺术研究院》2011年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：汉代是中国古代铜镜发展史上的高峰期,徐州作为汉代文化产生、发展的重要区域,大约从西汉早期开始广泛地流行使用铜镜并用于墓葬随葬,近些年来在几代楚王墓及其各类大中小型汉墓的发掘中出土了大量的汉代铜镜。本文对近百面徐州出土的两汉铜镜进行了较全面、系统的考察,根据铜镜形制、纹饰、铭文等特征,结合考古发掘报告资料对墓葬时代的判断,把徐州汉代铜镜分为西汉早期、西汉中晚期(包括王莽时期)、东汉早中期三个时段。根据铜镜表面纹饰的表现把徐州出土汉代铜镜主要划分为蟠螭纹镜、夔凤纹镜、四乳禽兽纹镜、星云纹镜、草叶纹镜、连弧纹铭文镜、博局纹镜、画像镜等十二大类若干小类。在第二章第四节中从地理位置、自然环境以及地质构造等方面对徐州铜镜形成的表面氧化层成因进行了科学分析。在第三章中,对出土铜镜墓葬的墓主人身份或等级进行分析,并与其它地区同时期的汉代铜镜作比较分析,对大家所称的“徐州镜”与“徐州系镜”作了辨析,为徐州可能是汉、三国时期中国铜镜的铸镜中心之一提供更多的资料。论文的结语部分,根据上述几章分析内容,总结出徐州出土汉代铜镜的特点。
[Abstract]:The Han Dynasty was the peak of the history of the development of ancient bronze mirrors in China. Xuzhou, as an important region where the Han culture was born and developed, has been widely used for burial and burial since the early Western Han Dynasty. In recent years, a large number of bronze mirrors have been unearthed from the tombs of the kings of Chu and various kinds of Han tombs. This paper makes a comprehensive and systematic investigation of the bronze mirrors unearthed in the Han Dynasty in nearly BaimianXuzhou. According to the characteristics of bronze mirror form, decoration, inscription and other characteristics, combined with the archaeological excavation report data, the author judges the age of the tomb. The bronze mirror of Xuzhou Han Dynasty is divided into three periods: the early Western Han Dynasty, the middle and late Western Han Dynasty (including Wang Mang period and the early and middle period of the Eastern Han Dynasty). According to the appearance of bronze mirror surface decoration, the bronze mirror unearthed in the Han Dynasty in Xuzhou is mainly divided into flat Chi grain mirror and Kui Phoenix pattern mirror. Four milk animal pattern mirror, star moire mirror, grass leaf grain mirror, continuous arc grain inscription mirror, Bo local grain mirror, portrait mirror and so on 12 kinds and several small categories. In chapter 2, section 4th, from the geographical position, The origin of surface oxidation layer formed by copper mirror in Xuzhou is analyzed scientifically in the aspects of natural environment and geological structure. In the third chapter, the author analyzes the identity or grade of the graveyard owner of the unearthed bronze mirror tomb, and makes a comparative analysis with the bronze mirror of Han Dynasty in the same period in other regions, and discriminates between the "Xuzhou Mirror" and the "Xuzhou Mirror", which are called "Xuzhou Mirror" and "Xuzhou tied Mirror". To provide more information for Xuzhou possibly as one of the casting mirror centers of Chinese bronze mirrors during the three Kingdoms period. The conclusion part, according to the above chapters, summarizes the features of the bronze mirror unearthed in the Han Dynasty in Xuzhou.
【学位授予单位】：中国艺术研究院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：K876.4

【引证文献】