汉代墓内祭祀空间及祭祀图像的研究

发布时间：2018-02-28 17:22

本文关键词： 汉代墓内祭祀祭祀图像墓上祠祀　出处：《西安美术学院》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：汉代是墓祭活动发展较为普遍的时代,墓祭的形式多种多样,除了墓前建造祠堂祭祀外,还在大量的汉墓中发现了设奠祭祀的痕迹,不仅存在相对独立的祭祀空间,而且祭祀物品组合种类异常丰富,形式多样。但目前学术界并未对其进行过相关的分类和研究。所以本文将对两汉时期墓内祭祀的形式进行分类梳理,探讨汉代墓内祭祀的发展演变规律。除此之外,在一些汉墓内还发现了许多表现祭祀的图像,这些图像表现的祭祀情况并不相同,种类多样。虽然这些图像发现于墓内,但它们所表现的并不是墓内祭祀场景,更多的是表现墓上祭祀的场面,那么这些图像为何会在墓内出现?作为墓上祭祀的图像材料,它们又与墓内祭祀有何联系?墓上祭祀与墓内祭祀又有怎样的关系?这些问题在以往的学术研究中并未得到充分的解决,因此本文将利用文献学、类型学等方法,通过对古文献和考古实物资料的重新梳理和分析,对这些问题加以探究。
[Abstract]:The Han Dynasty was a relatively common time for the development of tomb sacrifice activities. There were various forms of tomb sacrifices. In addition to the ancestral temples built in front of the tombs, the traces of memorial sacrifices were also found in a large number of Han tombs, which not only had relatively independent sacrificial spaces. Moreover, the combination of sacrificial articles is abnormally rich and diverse in form. But at present, the academic circles have not carried on the related classification and the research. So this article will sort out the form of sacrifice in the tomb of the Han Dynasty. In addition, in some Han tombs, many images of sacrificial sacrifices have been found. These images show different kinds of sacrifices. Although these images are found in the tombs, But what they represent is not the scene of sacrifice in the tomb, but the scene of sacrifice on the tomb, so why do these images appear in the tomb? As the image material of the sacrifice on the tomb, how do they relate to the sacrifice in the tomb? What is the relationship between the sacrifice on the tomb and the sacrifice inside the tomb? These problems have not been adequately solved in the past academic studies, so this paper will use the methods of philology, typology and so on, through the re-combing and analysis of ancient literature and archaeological material materials, to explore these problems.
【学位授予单位】：西安美术学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：K878.8;J05

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