枞阳出土商周青铜器研究

发布时间：2018-03-10 21:57

本文选题：枞阳　切入点：商周青铜器　出处：《安徽大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：枞阳县处于安徽江淮南部沿江地带,是出土青铜器较多的县之一。本文以枞阳出土青铜容器和兵器为研究对象,运用考古类型学、文化比较学,对枞阳青铜器的种类、器型、纹饰特征、年代等进行系统整理和分析研究,初步建立该区域青铜器年代序列。本文是以枞阳区域青铜器为研究个案,在青铜器断代的基础上,运用文化因素分析法,结合周边地区出土青铜器的对比分析,揭示出该区域青铜文化受外界影响较大,其包含商文化、周文化、地方文化、吴、越、楚、秦等文化因素。该区域青铜文化大体可分为三个时期：西周晚期以前,枞阳青铜器更多地体现出了晚商文化和周文化因素；西周晚期到春秋早中期,东夷、群舒文化影响强烈；春秋中晚期到战国晚期,吴、越、楚、秦文化交织、碰撞、融合。本文从该区域古代地理环境、铜矿资源采冶活动的影响及方国政治环境等方面,对青铜文化面貌的特征和变化原因进行探讨。本文认为文化因素多元化和文化面貌易变得的原因有三个：一是枞阳优越交通条件,对外联系具有优势；二是邻近庐枞地区及皖南铜矿区属于战略资源要地,外界该区域的关注和争夺较早、影响较大；三是该地区的方国数量多,各自为政,政治环境恶劣,受到周边强国政治文化的强烈影响,自身的原有文化逐渐被弱化。结语,总结概括全文,并对江淮南部地区青铜文化研究进行展望。
[Abstract]:Zongyang County is located along the Yangtze River in the south of Jianghuai River, Anhui Province, and is one of the counties unearthed with bronze vessels and weapons unearthed in Zongyang. This paper takes Zongyang unearthed bronze vessels and weapons as research objects, using archaeological typology, cultural comparison, and the types and types of bronze vessels unearthed in Zongyang. The patterns and ages of bronzes in this area are systematically analyzed and analyzed, and a series of bronzes in this area are established. This paper takes Zongyang regional bronze ware as a case study, on the basis of bronze ware dating, using cultural factor analysis method, combining with the comparative analysis of bronze wares unearthed in surrounding areas, reveals that the bronze culture in this area is greatly influenced by the outside world. It includes Shang culture, Zhou culture, local culture, Wu, Yue, Chu, Qin and other cultural factors. The bronze culture in this area can be divided into three periods: before the late Western Zhou Dynasty, Zongyang bronze ware more reflected the late Shang culture and Zhou culture factors; From the late Western Zhou Dynasty to the early Spring and Autumn period, the culture of Dongyi and Quunshu had a strong influence; from the middle and late Spring and Autumn to the late warring States period, the cultures of Wu, Yue, Chu and Qin were intertwined, collided and merged. This paper deals with the ancient geographical environment of the region, the influence of the mining and smelting activities of copper resources and the political environment of the Fangguo, etc. This paper discusses the characteristics and changes of bronze cultural features. This paper holds that there are three reasons for the diversity of cultural factors and the easy change of cultural features: first, Zongyang is superior to traffic conditions and has advantages in external relations; The other is that the adjacent Luzong area and the copper mine area in southern Anhui are strategic resource sites, and the outside region is concerned about and competed for earlier, which has a greater impact; third, the region has a large number of countries in charge of its own affairs and a bad political environment. Influenced strongly by the political culture of the neighboring powers, its original culture was gradually weakened. Conclusion, summing up the full text, and looking forward to the study of bronze culture in the south of Jianghuai.
【学位授予单位】：安徽大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：K876.4

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