北京密云大唐庄出土辽代墓志考释

发布时间：2018-03-12 12:11

本文选题：辽代　切入点：墓志　出处：《中国国家博物馆馆刊》2016年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：北京是辽代墓葬发现的主要区域,出土了很多重要的辽代汉人墓志,对于了解和研究辽南京(或称燕京)地区的社会文化、风俗,以及补充和辨析辽朝历史均具有重要价值。2007年,北京密云大唐庄出土了一合辽代墓志,志文共计约1500字,文字大体清晰可辨。本文以该墓志的内容为考察对象,结合史料记载和相关辽代墓志,对墓主人张晋卿的姓氏、生平事迹、仕宦履历、官职迁转进行了较为详尽的考证,并对其中所涉及的重要人物、事件、制度,如清宁五年科举、承天太后南伐、辽道宗崇佛等问题加以考证。北京市密云县大致相当于辽代的檀州,控山带河,地理位置重要;守关扼隘,军事意义重大;而密云县发现的辽代墓志非常有限。因此,该墓志对于认识辽代密云地区的社会历史也具有较高的史料价值。
[Abstract]:Beijing is the main area where tombs were discovered in the Liao Dynasty. Many important tombs of the Han Dynasty were unearthed. In order to understand and study the social culture and customs of the Liao Nanjing (or Yanjing) area, In 2007, the epitaphs of the Liao Dynasty were unearthed in Beijing, with a total of about 1, 500 words, and the characters were generally clear and distinguishable. This paper takes the contents of the epitaph as the object of investigation. Combined with historical records and relevant Liao Dynasty epitaphs, this paper makes more detailed textual research on the family name, life story, official resume and transfer of official posts of Zhang Jinqing, the owner of the tomb, and makes a more detailed textual research on the important figures, events and systems involved, such as the five-year imperial examination of Qingning. The problems such as the Southern Expedition of the Empress Empress of Heaven and the worship of Buddha in Liao Dao are verified by textual research. Miyun County in Beijing is roughly equivalent to Danzhou in Liao Dynasty, which controls mountains and rivers, and its geographical position is important, and it is of great military significance to guard the pass. The epitaph of Liao Dynasty found in Miyun County is very limited. Therefore, the epitaph is of high historical value for understanding the social history of Miyun area of Liao Dynasty.
【作者单位】：北京市文物研究所;
【分类号】：K877.45

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