云南省泸西县城子古村现代化变迁中民族文化的传承和保护问题研究

发布时间：2018-03-14 08:44

本文选题：现代化　切入点：民族文化　出处：《云南大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：我国是一个统一的多民族国家,改革开放之后,随着我国现代化进程的加快, 社会逐渐由封闭走向开放,不同民族之间的社会交往逐渐增多,交往的范围不断扩大,交往的方式不断增多,社会交往的扩大无疑促进了这些民族地区经济和社会的发展,但是,在经济发展的同时,他们的民族文化也受到了不同程度的冲击和影响。民族文化是在一定的地理条件、政治环境、经济发展程度、人文思想等多种因素的共同作用下,经过长期的历史积淀逐步形成的稳定的具有民族特色的物质层面和精神层面成果的总和,包括服装、房屋、风俗习惯、文化成果等。云南是我国少数民族最多的省份,少数民族的种类多达二十五种,不同的民族、不同的思想相互激荡碰撞从而让云南形成了丰富多彩的民族文化。改革开放30多年来,云南各少数民族地区的经济社会等方面得到了快速发展,但伴随而来的外来文化同样冲击了这些少数民族地区的本土传统文化。各种文化间的交流融合,让很多原汁原味的民族文化渐渐地被改变了,许多独具特色的文化都因为受到外来文化的浸染而失去了韵味。文化是一个民族得以存续和发展的根,关乎一个民族的生存和发展,没有自己文化的民族是无法屹立于世界民族之林的,因此,把自己的传统文化继承和发展下去是实现本民族可持续发展的关键。本文选取云南省泸西县城子古村作为研究调查点,通过采取文献调查法和实地调查法相结合的方式,梳理和总结了城子古村的住房、服装、饮食、风俗节日、民间艺术等民族传统文化,分析城子古村在传承和保护民族文化的过程中面临的问题,并结合实际提出相应的对策建议,使城子古村民族文化得到更好的传承和保护,以此为我国其他少数民族地区的民族文化的传承和保护提供借鉴。
[Abstract]:China is a unified multi-ethnic country. After the reform and opening up, with the acceleration of our country's modernization process,
Society is gradually from closed to opening, and the social interaction between different nationalities is increasing gradually, and the scope of communication is continuous.
The expansion, the increasing way of communication and the expansion of social communication undoubtedly promoted the economy and society of these ethnic regions.
The development of the meeting, however, at the same time of economic development, their national culture is also affected by different degrees.
The national culture is in a certain geographical condition, the political environment, the economic development degree, the humanistic thought and so on.
Under the joint action of many factors, a stable national characteristic has been formed gradually through a long historical accumulation.
The summation of material and spiritual outcomes, including clothing, houses, customs, and cultural achievements.
South is the most ethnic minority in China, and the ethnic minorities are as many as twenty-five species, and different ethnic groups are not.
The same thought stirred and collided with each other, thus making Yunnan a rich and colorful national culture. Reform and opening up for more than 30 years
To come, the economic and social aspects of the ethnic minority areas in Yunnan have been developed rapidly, but they are accompanied by foreign countries.
Culture also impacted the local traditional culture of these minority areas.
A lot of the original national culture is gradually changed, many unique culture because of the outside world.
Culture has lost its charm. Culture is the root of a nation's survival and development, to a nation.
The survival and development of the people without their own culture are unable to stand in the forest of the world. So,
The inheritance and development of the traditional culture of its own is the key to the sustainable development of the nation. This article selects Yunnan Province
The ancient village of Luxi county is the research and investigation point, through the combination of the literature investigation method and the field investigation method
Style, carding and summarizing the housing, clothing, diet, customs, folk art and other ethnic groups in the ancient village of Cheng Zi.
To analyze the problems faced by the ancient villages in the process of inheriting and protecting the national culture, and combining the practice with the reality.
Put forward the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions to make the national culture of the ancient village better inherit and protect, so as to be our country
The inheritance and protection of ethnic culture in other minority areas can be used for reference.

【学位授予单位】：云南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：K878

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