海洋条件下的水下文物埋藏环境概述

发布时间：2018-03-18 07:12

本文选题：海洋　切入点：水下　出处：《文物保护与考古科学》2017年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：出水文物原本埋藏于水下环境,多种破坏因素协同作用,导致病害严重。在对其进行保护修复处理前,需要全面了解文物埋藏历程及病害机理。文物的腐蚀破坏是其与周围环境相互作用的结果。本研究从海水、海洋生物和底质等三大方面探究海洋条件下的水下埋藏环境,并就中国水下考古常见的出水文物类型如陶瓷器、石质、金属质及木质文物的病害类型及原因作简要阐述。
[Abstract]:The effluent cultural relic was originally buried in the underwater environment, and a variety of damage factors combined together, leading to serious disease. Before it is protected and repaired, It is necessary to fully understand the buried history and disease mechanism of cultural relics. The corrosion damage of cultural relics is the result of interaction with the surrounding environment. This study explores the underwater buried environment under marine conditions from three aspects: seawater, marine life and sediment. The disease types and causes of the common effluent cultural relic types such as pottery, stone, metal and wood in Chinese underwater archaeology are briefly described.
【作者单位】：宁波市文物考古研究所;中国科学院大学;
【分类号】：K854.1

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