文化视角下丰镐遗址周边区域的空间意境营造

发布时间：2018-03-21 00:05

本文选题：空间意境　切入点：西周文化　出处：《西安建筑科技大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：在当今城镇化进程快速推近的社会大背景下,趋同的城市建设手段以及追求效率的建设模式使得城市的相似度越来越高,城市自身特色逐渐消隐。现代文化的趋同性渐渐尘封了城市特色的多样性。近年来关于城市“千城一面”的热议问题在不断地引发社会和公众的思考,如何留住城市历史记忆,彰显城市文化特色也成为规划领域关注的焦点。我国诸多城市拥有悠长的城市建设史,漫长的历史积淀下了深厚的人文底蕴及丰富的遗址遗迹,遗址遗迹向来被视为城市文化特色最重要的载体,其保护规划与利用对于城市特色彰显和城市文化塑造有着重要作用。然而历史遗址的保护并不是孤立的,遗址周边区域作为遗址与城市的过渡区域,其空间打造应当充分利用遗址的文化元素和特色,使遗址与周边地段形成保护与利用的互补关系。西安作为世界四大历史文化名城之一,历史馈赠予这座城市丰厚的历史遗迹。此次研究选择了位于西安城市建成区西侧边缘的丰镐遗址、昆明池遗址及周边区域为对象。本文以遗址周边为研究重点,不对遗址本体的保护和利用进行深入的探讨,但丰镐遗址的核心保护范围仍作为研究和参考的重要依据。遗址文化内涵为研究的切入点,将西周丰镐文化、昆明池文化、地域文化等进行归纳梳理,同时明确丰镐遗址、昆明池遗址的发展演变过程和文化价值。其次对研究区域的现状情况进行总结,并对遗址和周边区域的关系进行近一步论述,明确遗址和周边区域为紧密有机整体的关系。之后提出遗址文化信息的表达方法和空间意境塑造的策略—基底织补,通过规划、建筑、景观的空间手法,确定遗址区域周边的城市意象,进一步通过感知系统搭建和软质文化活化将区域的意象提升为意境,最终完成遗址周边区域的空间意境营造。本文以丰镐遗址及周边区域为例,从文化角度入手探索营造遗址周边区域空间意境的方法,旨在将遗址保护与周边区域建设作为有机整体,落实遗址文化的传承和城市特色的彰显。
[Abstract]:Under the background of the rapid development of urbanization, the convergent means of urban construction and the construction mode of pursuing efficiency make the similarity of cities more and more high. The convergence of modern culture has gradually sealed the diversity of urban characteristics. In recent years, the hot discussion about the "one thousand cities" in the city has caused the society and the public to think about how to retain the historical memory of the city. Showing the characteristics of urban culture has also become the focus of attention in the field of planning. Many cities in China have a long history of urban construction. Ruins have always been regarded as the most important carrier of urban cultural characteristics, and their conservation planning and utilization play an important role in urban features and urban culture shaping. However, the protection of historical sites is not isolated. As the transitional region between the site and the city, the surrounding area of the site should make full use of the cultural elements and characteristics of the site. Xi'an is one of the four famous historical and cultural cities in the world. This study selected Fenghao site located on the west edge of Xi'an urban building area, Kunming pond site and its surrounding area as the objects. The protection and utilization of site Noumenon are not discussed in depth, but the core protection scope of Fenghao site is still regarded as an important basis for research and reference. The cultural connotation of the site is regarded as the starting point of the research, and the Fenghao culture of the Western Zhou Dynasty and the culture of Kunming pool are taken as the starting point. Regional culture is summarized and combed, and the development and evolution process and cultural value of Fenghao site and Kunming Chi site are clarified. Secondly, the current situation of the research area is summarized, and the relationship between the site and the surrounding area is further discussed. It is clear that the relationship between site and surrounding area is a close organic whole. After that, the expression method of cultural information of site and the strategy of creating spatial artistic conception are put forward-base texture, space technique of planning, building, landscape, and so on. The city image around the site area is determined, and the image of the region is promoted to artistic conception through the building of perceptual system and the activation of soft culture. Finally, the spatial artistic conception construction of the surrounding area of site is completed. This paper takes Fenghao site and surrounding area as an example. From the cultural point of view, this paper explores the method of creating the spatial artistic conception of the surrounding area of the site, aiming at taking the protection of the site and the construction of the surrounding area as an organic whole, and carrying out the heritage of the site culture and the manifestation of the urban characteristics.
【学位授予单位】：西安建筑科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：K878

【参考文献】