江苏仪征联营三座西汉墓的发掘

发布时间：2018-03-21 14:32

本文选题：江苏仪征　切入点：西汉早期　出处：《中国国家博物馆馆刊》2017年08期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：2012至2013年,扬州市文物考古研究所与仪征市博物馆在仪征联营发掘了三座西汉墓葬(M11至M13),其中两座遭到不同程度的盗掘,部分随葬器物不存。三座汉墓均为长方形竖穴土坑木椁墓,形制依次为一椁一棺一厢、一椁一棺三厢及一椁一棺四厢,随葬有陶器、铜器、漆木器、玉器等各类遗物共计118件(组),种类丰富,工艺复杂,纹饰精美。随葬品中,成套的鼎、盒、壶、瓿组合釉陶器和木俑与1990年发掘的团山西汉早期墓风格相近,精美的彩绘漆{-床则是对战国时期楚文化的沿袭。M13一棺四厢的形制与较少随葬器物的共存不符合一般规律,或与墓主人生前身后变故有关。此次三座汉墓的发掘不仅为研究汉代扬州地区漆木器工艺提供了丰富的实物资料,而且为研究仪征庙山汉墓及其陪葬墓的分布等问题提供了新的材料。
[Abstract]:From 2012 to 2013, the Yangzhou Antiquities and Archaeology Institute and the Yizheng City Museum excavated three Western Han tombs M11 to M13, two of which were excavated to varying degrees. Part of the funerary objects do not exist. The three Han tombs are all oblong vertical holes earth pit wooden tomb, the shape is one outer coffin, one coffin, one coffin, one outer coffin, three and one outer coffin, four compartments, buried with pottery, bronze, lacquer wood, A total of 118 pieces of jade and other relics (rich in variety, complicated in craftsmanship, beautifully decorated.) in the funeral objects, the complete sets of tripod, box, pot, poule combination glaze pottery and terracotta figures are similar to the tomb style of the early Han Dynasty excavated in 1990. The exquisite painted lacquer {- bed is the inheritance of Chu culture in the warring States period. M13 is the shape of the coffins and the coexistence of fewer funerary objects does not accord with the general law. The excavation of the three Han tombs not only provided rich material for the study of lacquer woodwork in Yangzhou area of the Han Dynasty, It also provides new materials for studying the distribution of Han tombs and their accompanying tombs in Yizheng Miaoshan.
【作者单位】：仪征市博物馆;
【分类号】：K878.8

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