浅析唐三彩的工艺特征所反映出的唐代社会生活风貌

发布时间：2018-03-25 20:30

本文选题：陶瓷　切入点：特征　出处：《中央民族大学》2011年硕士论文

【摘要】：唐三彩是我国古代陶瓷产品之精髓,不仅全面而直观地反映了唐朝繁荣时期的政治局面、经济状况和社会风貌,而且具体而微地展现了唐代的历史文化现象。从这一意义上说,唐三彩是反映大唐综合历史文化的一面镜子。历史上任何时期的文化遗存都有鲜明的时代烙印,是历史文化的最真实、最客观的见证者,是民族历史文化的承载者、表证者、体现者,又是对文字记载历史的证人。对文化遗存的研究,可以让帮助我们更加准确的了解历史,把握历史文化发展脉络。反之,对历史文化的研究,也同样可以帮助我们认清各个时期文化遗存的历史特征,把握文化遗存的发展序列。因此,对唐三彩的工艺特征所反映出的唐代社会生活风貌进行研究,可以帮助我们分析唐三彩特征的历史根源,更加准确地认识唐三彩历史原貌。此外,对唐三彩工艺特征所反映出的唐代社会生活风貌研究也有其现实意义,如果我们能够把握唐三彩的工艺特征与其产生的时代背景,将唐三彩的历史神韵与当代人们的审美情趣相结合,会创造出更加精美的现代艺术精品。本文围绕唐三彩的工艺特征所反映出的唐代社会生活风貌这一主题,首先采用分类和归纳的方法,对庞杂的资料进行整理,然后采用考古学和历史学,以及美学的研究方法对唐三彩的工艺特征所反映出的唐代社会生活风貌进行研究。内容编排上,首先,对唐三彩进行概述,包括特点、分类、艺术魅力,向人们初步展示了我国悠久历史艺苑里的这一枝奇葩；其次,探讨陶器到唐三彩的制造工艺,主要包括胎料采集、制胎工艺、烧制工艺、施釉工艺及开相工艺；再次,以西安和洛阳为例,对不同地区唐三彩从以下两方面加以比较：一是出土唐三彩的基本情况,二是窑址基本情况；最后,重点剖析唐三彩反映出的唐代社会生活风貌：先从唐三彩造型特征来看大唐盛世及唐文化,从造型来说,唐三彩是一种写实,从色彩来说,唐三彩充分体现了“盛唐气象”蕴涵的丰富文化气息；然后分析唐三彩分映出的唐代社会生活风貌：审美观念、艺术风貌、宗教文化和异域风情。唐三彩是我国陶瓷史上光辉的一页。今天,如何让这古老的艺术再次焕发出新的生命,是我们每一个炎黄子孙义不容辞的责任和义务。
[Abstract]:Tang Sancai is the quintessence of ancient ceramic products in China. It not only reflects the political situation, economic situation and social style of the prosperous period of Tang Dynasty, but also concretely and slightly shows the historical and cultural phenomenon of Tang Dynasty. The three colors of Tang Dynasty is a mirror reflecting the comprehensive history and culture of the Tang Dynasty. The cultural relics of any period in history have a distinctive brand of the times. They are the truest and most objective witnesses of the history and culture, the bearer of the national history and culture, the witnesses of the evidence and the embodiment of the national history and culture. The study of cultural relics can help us understand history more accurately and grasp the development of history and culture. On the contrary, the study of history and culture. It can also help us to recognize the historical characteristics of cultural relics in each period and grasp the development sequence of cultural relics. Therefore, the study on the features of social life reflected by the technological characteristics of the three colors of the Tang Dynasty can help us to analyze the historical origin of the characteristics of the three colors of the Tang Dynasty and to understand more accurately the historical features of the three colors of the Tang Dynasty. In addition, it is also of practical significance to study the features of social life in the Tang Dynasty, which is reflected by the characteristics of the three colors of Tang Dynasty. If we can grasp the technological characteristics of the three colors of the Tang Dynasty and the background of the times in which they came into being, Combining the historical charm of three colors of Tang Dynasty with the aesthetic taste of contemporary people will create a more exquisite modern art boutique. This article revolves around the Tang Dynasty three color craft characteristic reflected the Tang Dynasty social life scene this one theme, first uses the classification and the induction method, carries on the collation to the massive miscellaneous material, then uses the archaeology and the history science, As well as the aesthetic research methods to study the Tang Dynasty social life style and features reflected by the craft characteristics of the three colors of Tang Dynasty. In the content arrangement, first of all, the author summarizes the three colors of the Tang Dynasty, including the characteristics, classification, artistic charm, and so on. This wonderful flower in the art garden with a long history of our country has been preliminarily displayed. Secondly, the manufacturing technology of pottery to the three colors of Tang Dynasty is discussed, mainly including the collection of tyre materials, the process of tire making, the technology of firing, the technology of glazing and the technology of opening phase; thirdly, Taking Xi'an and Luoyang as examples, this paper compares the three colors of Tang Dynasty in different areas from the following two aspects: one is the basic situation of the unearthed Tang three colors, the other is the basic situation of the kiln site; finally, Focus on the Tang Dynasty three color reflected the social life of the Tang Dynasty: first from the Tang Dynasty three color modeling characteristics of the Tang Dynasty and Tang culture, from the shape, the Tang three color is a realistic, from the color point of view, The three colors of Tang Dynasty fully embody the rich cultural atmosphere contained in "the atmosphere of the prosperous Tang Dynasty", and then analyze the social life features of the Tang Dynasty reflected by the "three colors" of Tang Dynasty: aesthetic concept, artistic style, religious culture and exotic customs. The Tang Sancai is a glorious page in the history of Chinese ceramics. Today, how to make this ancient art radiate new life again is an unshirkable responsibility and duty of every Chinese people.
【学位授予单位】：中央民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2011
【分类号】：K876.3

【引证文献】