固原史诃耽夫妻合葬墓所出宝石印章图案考

发布时间：2018-03-31 03:34

  本文选题：史可耽　切入点：宝石印章　出处：《考古与文物》2015年05期

【摘要】：本文请伊朗德黑兰大学三位教授共同释读了宁夏固原史诃耽墓出土蓝宝石戒面印章上的文字,认为是三次重复的词,意思是"虔诚、敬神、可嘉、尽责的。"本文结合祆教经典文献的记载,以及相关的考古发现,对印章上狮子和植物纹样进行了阐释,认为这个印章上的图案可能和墓主对阿娜希塔女神和阿什女神的崇拜有关系。结合墓志铭所记史诃耽生平事迹以及相关历史文献,认为印章上的文字和图案很可能与史诃耽本人的祆教信仰以及负责管理细马、参加玄武门事变经历有关,反映了他对特R%保佑马群繁盛的阿什女神的崇拜。
[Abstract]:This article asks three professors of Tehran University of Iran to jointly interpret the words on the seal of the sapphire ring unearthed from the tomb of Shi Hadian in Guyuan, Ningxia, and consider them to be the words repeated three times, meaning "pious, reverent, admirable, responsible."Based on the records of Zoroastrianism classics and related archaeological discoveries, this paper explains the lion and plant patterns on the seal. It is concluded that the pattern on the seal may be related to the worship of the goddess Anachita and the goddess Ashe by the tomb owner.Combined with the life deeds of Shihata recorded by epitaph and relevant historical documents, it is believed that the characters and patterns on the seal are probably related to Shi's own Zoroastrian faith and his experience of managing fine horses and participating in the Xuanwu Gate incident.It reflects his worship of the goddess of Asher, who is blessed by the Horse.
【作者单位】： 中国社会科学院考古研究所;
【分类号】：K879.4
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本文编号：1688987