河南安阳出土北齐刘通墓志考释

发布时间：2018-04-02 14:13

  本文选题：刘通　切入点：刘杀鬼　出处：《中国国家博物馆馆刊》2017年09期

【摘要】：2007年11月17日,河南省安阳市文物考古研究所在南水北调文物保护巡视过程中,于第七标段安阳县洪河屯乡上柏树村东南地,发现一座北齐武平三年(572年)大型砖室墓,出土少量器物及墓志一合。志主刘通,唐李百药《北齐书》、裴孝源《贞观公私画史》、张彦远《历代名画记》等多见记载,其人身兼文武之能,一生历仕北魏、东魏、北齐三朝,是当时较为重要的政治人物。墓志详述其人生平,可弥补文献记载的缺略。而其绘画方面的成就尤为引人瞩目,乃北朝丹青圣手,与杨子华一时瑜亮,因此该墓志的出土,对于中国绘画史的研究,无疑亦具有重要价值。另外,史志之间尚存在名字互倒问题,志主刘通,传世文献一般作刘杀鬼,通过考辨,可知《魏书·崔休传》所记"刘通"另有其人,而北齐天保七年《高刘二姓造像记》亦见"刘杀鬼"之名,时间相合,不能排除同为一人的可能。
[Abstract]:On November 17, 2007, the Institute of Cultural relics and Archaeology of Anyang City, Henan Province, in the course of inspecting the protection of cultural relics transferred from the south to the north, discovered a large brick tomb in the southeast of Shangbeshu Village, Honghetun Township, Anyang County, seventh section, for three years (572) in Wuping, Northern Qi.Unearthed a small number of utensils and epitaph.Liu Tong, the volunteer, Li Baiyao, the Book of the Northern Qi, Pei Xiao-yuan, the History of the Private and Private paintings of Zhenguan, Zhang Yanyuan, the Records of famous paintings of the past dynasties, and so on are frequently recorded. Their people are also the ability of civil and military work, and throughout their lives, they have lived in the Northern Wei, Eastern Wei, and Northern Qi dynasties.Was a more important political figure at that time.Epitaph details his life, can make up for the lack of documentation.His achievements in painting are particularly remarkable. They are the holy hands of Danqing and Yang Zihua, so the unearthed epitaph is undoubtedly of great value to the study of the history of Chinese painting.In addition, there is still the problem of names falling down among Shi Zhi. Liu Tong, a volunteer who has passed on to the world, usually kills ghosts by Liu. Through investigation and argument, we can see that there are other people who wrote Liu Tong in the biography of Cui Xiu in the Wei Dynasty.And Northern Qi Tianbao seven years, "Gao Liu's second surname statue" also see "Liu kill ghosts" name, the time coincides, can not rule out the possibility of being one person.
【作者单位】： 吉首大学文学院;安阳市文物考古研究所;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“乾嘉以来碑刻辨伪研究”(项目批准号:17XZS004) 吉首大学博士引进科研启动基金项目“隋唐残碑考佚”的资助
【分类号】：K877.45
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本文编号：1700745