随州叶家山西周墓地M65出土铜器的金相实验研究

发布时间：2018-04-10 19:24

本文选题：西周青铜器 + 叶家山墓地　；参考：《江汉考古》2014年05期

【摘要】：本文利用金相显微镜和扫描电镜能谱仪对湖北随州叶家山西周墓地M65出土的42件青铜器进行了金相实验研究,结果表明其中的31件材质为铅锡青铜,10件为锡青铜,仅有1件为铅青铜;铜器制作主要采用铸造工艺,仅个别兵器在局部进行了热锻加工;具有相同铭文、纹饰风格一致的铜容器的合金成分、金相组织和铸造技术等方面也较为一致。这些结果为研究M65出土青铜器的生产组织问题提供科学资料。
[Abstract]:In this paper, a metallographic study was carried out on 42 bronzes unearthed from M65 in Shanxi Province Cemetery of Suizhou, Hubei Province by means of metallographic microscope and scanning electron microscope. The results showed that 31 of them were made of lead-tin bronze and 10 were tin bronze.Only one piece is lead bronze; copper ware is made mainly by casting, and only a few weapons are hot-forged locally; the alloy composition of copper containers with the same inscription and pattern is identical.Metallographic structure and casting technology are also more consistent.These results provide scientific data for the study of the production organization of bronzes unearthed in M 65.
【作者单位】：北京科技大学冶金与材料史研究所;中国社会科学院考古研究所;湖北省文物考古研究所;北京大学考古文博学院;
【分类号】：K876.41

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