小河沿文化先民生活方式初探:以河北姜家梁遗址为例

发布时间：2018-04-12 07:08

  本文选题：燕山南北地区 + 小河沿文化　； 参考：《人类学学报》2017年02期

【摘要】：长期以来,学界普遍认为,小河沿文化先民的粟作农业活动减弱,导致其文化较红山文化出现衰落的迹象。本文对河北阳原县姜家梁遗址(小河沿文化雪山一期类型)出土的人骨进行了C、N稳定同位素分析,发现:先民骨胶原的δ~(13)C均值(-7.0±0.3‰,n=25)和δ~(15)N均值(8.8±0.4‰,n=25),均显示粟类食物(包括粟类作物以及以之为食的动物)在先民食物结构中居重要地位;男、女性的δ~(13)C值也略存差异,表明女性从事更多的采集业。尤为重要的是,与红山文化人骨的同位素数据比较分析显示,以姜家梁遗址为代表的小河沿文化早期,粟作农业依然较为发达。显然,小河沿文化衰落的真正之谜,仍需加以认真探索。
[Abstract]:For a long time, scholars generally believed that the millet farming activities of the ancestors along the river were weakened, which led to the decline of their culture than the Hongshan culture.In this paper, the Con N stable isotopic analysis of human bones unearthed from Jiangjialiang site (the first stage of Xiaoweyan Cultural Snow Mountain) in Yangyuan County, Hebei Province has been carried out.It was found that the 未 ~ (13) C mean value of bone collagen of the ancestors was -7.0 卤0.3 鈥，

本文编号：1738697